State v. Martin
69 So. 3d 94
Ala.2011Background
- Mobile Circuit Judge granted discovery of the Mobile Police Department investigation file in May 2010; the State sought mandamus to vacate the order.
- Martin sought Rule 32 discovery claiming exculpatory Brady material; the trial court ordered production of the file.
- Court of Criminal Appeals previously granted mandamus relief against discovery of the file, citing procedural bars and good-cause requirements.
- Intervening appellate actions: the Court of Criminal Appeals vacated or directed reconsideration based on postconviction standards and jurisdiction issues.
- In 2010, the trial court again ordered discovery of the file, finding good cause and facial merit; the State petitioned for mandamus this time to review.
- This Court denies mandamus relief, applying Ocwen two-prong standard to postconviction discovery review and overruling prior cases inconsistent with Ocwen.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether mandamus is proper review here | State contends mandamus is proper due to discovery denial. | Martin argues ordinary appeal suffices; mandamus not appropriate. | State's mandamus petition denied; not proper avenue. |
| Whether the trial court independently reviewed the claims | State claims independent review of amended motion occurred. | State contends no independent review or merits considered. | State not entitled to mandamus review; independent review not shown under Ocwen. |
| Applicability of Ocwen twoprong standard to postconviction discovery | Ocwen should not apply; prior Land/Turner standards control. | Ocwen's two-prong standard applies and requires adequate remedy by appeal. | Ocwen standard applies; petition denied. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ex parte Ocwen Fed. Bank, FSB, 872 So.2d 810 (Ala. 2003) (mandamus not available where adequate appeal exists)
- Ex parte Land, 715 So.2d 847 (Ala. 2000) (good-cause standard for postconviction discovery)
- Ex parte Turner, 2 So.3d 806 (Ala. 2008) (discovery review in postconviction cases via mandamus allowed in some contexts)
- Ex parte Perkins, 941 So.2d 242 (Ala. 2006) (circuit courts discretionary in postconviction discovery)
- Ex parte Wright, 860 So.2d 1253 (Ala. 2002) (postconviction Rule 32 proceedings are civil)
