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State v. Knutson
288 Neb. 823
| Neb. | 2014
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Background

  • Knutson, a middle school teacher, was charged with five counts involving four girls: T.P., M.K., E.M., and E.A.
  • A single jury trial joined all offenses against Knutson; he was acquitted on three girls’ charges but convicted on EA-based counts.
  • Pretrial motions: Knutson sought severance; trial court denied, finding joinder proper as same or similar character.
  • Cell phone records were subpoenaed; Knutson moved to suppress them as Fourth Amendment violation and under Neb. statutes.
  • Evidence at trial showed extensive contact between Knutson and EA, including alleged sexualized communications and conduct, largely centered on EA’s time at a middle school.
  • Convictions: child enticement (electronic device) and child abuse under § 28-707(1)(a) were upheld; sentences imposed and sex offender registry required.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether joinder of EA with other charges was proper Knutson argues charges not joinable and severance required Knutson contends prejudice from joinder Joinder proper; no prejudice shown
Whether the cell phone records were admissible despite subpoenas Knutson asserts Fourth Amendment violation and statutory issues Knutson claims records should be suppressed No constitutional violation; suppression not required
Whether evidence supports the child enticement conviction under § 28-320.02 Enticement occurred via electronic communications; acts implied illegal outcomes Argues misinterpretation of timing of illegality Evidence sufficient for enticement conviction
Whether evidence supports the child abuse conviction under § 28-707(1)(a) EA placed in dangerous sexual-exploitation situations Challenged sufficiency of mental-health endangerment Evidence sufficient to support endangerment theory
Whether the joinder impacts sufficiency review or requires reversal Unified trial could cloud individual verdicts Severance would have favored Knutson No reversal based on joinder; verdicts properly reflect separate considerations

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Rocha, 286 Neb. 256 (2013) (same-or-similar-character analysis; overbreadth concerns in Rocha)
  • State v. Schroeder, 279 Neb. 199 (2010) (child enticement context; statutory interpretation guidance)
  • State v. Foster, 286 Neb. 826 (2013) (guidance from Rule 14 analogues on severance prejudice)
  • Smith v. Maryland, 442 U.S. 735 (1979) (pen register doctrine; no warrant required for dialing records)
  • State v. Rung, 278 Neb. 855 (2009) (timing of illegality under 28-320.02; enticement elements)
  • State v. Eagle Bull, 285 Neb. 369 (2013) (interpretation of § 28-707 and related theories)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Knutson
Court Name: Nebraska Supreme Court
Date Published: Aug 15, 2014
Citation: 288 Neb. 823
Docket Number: S-13-558
Court Abbreviation: Neb.