State v. Huguley
2017 Ohio 8300
Ohio Ct. App.2017Background
- Michael Huguley and Jasmine Williams were in a relationship, lived together, and shared a child; on June 23, 2015 Williams was fatally stabbed in their apartment.
- Huguley and a roommate/witness (D.D.) gave conflicting accounts: Huguley claimed Williams stabbed him first and he acted in self-defense; D.D. testified Huguley pulled a knife and stabbed Williams, then himself, and fled.
- Huguley was arrested five weeks later and indicted for aggravated murder, murder, felonious assault, and domestic violence; a jury acquitted aggravated murder but convicted him of murder and related counts; merged sentences produced 15 years-to-life for murder.
- Pretrial and trial disputes included: (1) a motion to suppress Huguley’s consent to DNA collection after he referenced a lawyer, (2) a discovery violation when the State belatedly produced phone data, and (3) alleged juror misconduct by the jury foreperson researching his role.
- At trial the defense argued self-defense under Ohio law (Robbins elements); the State emphasized evidence undermining Huguley’s credibility, physical evidence, and that Huguley had disarmed Williams before stabbing her.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument (State) | Defendant's Argument (Huguley) | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Motion to suppress: did Huguley invoke right to counsel when he mentioned a lawyer re: DNA consent? | Police: Huguley’s question was an equivocal request; consent was voluntary; no invocation, so statements/consent admissible. | Huguley: He asked for a lawyer and questioning/collection should have stopped; suppression required. | Court: Denied suppression — remark was equivocal, not an unambiguous invocation of right to counsel. |
| 2. Discovery violation: did the belated disclosure of extracted phone data require mistrial? | State: disclosure was inadvertent, provided immediately; continuance and reordering of witnesses cured any prejudice. | Huguley: Late production could contain exculpatory evidence; mistrial warranted. | Court: Denied mistrial — violation was not willful; continuance was least drastic adequate remedy; no shown prejudice. |
| 3. Juror misconduct: should foreperson have been removed or mistrial declared after he researched duties? | State: Foreperson’s answers assuaged concerns; parties (including defense counsel) chose to keep juror. | Huguley: Foreperson’s outside research compromised impartiality; removal or mistrial required despite counsel’s decision. | Court: Waiver controls — defense affirmatively waived objection as tactical decision; no appellate relief. |
| 4. Manifest weight/self-defense: Was the conviction against the manifest weight because Huguley proved self-defense by preponderance? | State: Evidence supports jury’s disbelief of self-defense; Huguley disarmed Williams and force thereafter was excessive/unreasonable. | Huguley: He was initial victim, feared imminent death/great bodily harm, so his use of deadly force was justified. | Court: Affirmed conviction — after weighing credibility and evidence, jury did not lose its way; Huguley failed to prove all self-defense elements. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Burnside, 100 Ohio St.3d 152 (de novo review of legal conclusions in suppression rulings)
- Davis v. United States, 512 U.S. 452 (equivocal references to counsel do not require cessation of questioning)
- State v. Henness, 79 Ohio St.3d 53 (police must cease questioning after clear request for counsel)
- State v. Darmond, 135 Ohio St.3d 343 (discovery-sanction analysis and trial-court discretion)
- Lakewood v. Papadelis, 32 Ohio St.3d 1 (trial court must impose least severe sanction for discovery violations)
- State v. Robbins, 58 Ohio St.2d 74 (elements required to establish self-defense when deadly force used)
- State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (manifest-weight-of-the-evidence standard)
- State v. Jackson, 22 Ohio St.3d 281 (self-defense burden and jury’s role in credibility)
- State v. Otten, 33 Ohio App.3d 339 (appellate review as "thirteenth juror" when examining manifest weight)
