State v. Deskins
2011 Ohio 2605
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Deskins was indicted in 2002 on one count of rape with a sexually violent predator specification and four counts of rape for acts with his daughter aged 7–11 between 1993 and 1997.
- He pleaded guilty in 2003; the SVP specification was dismissed; the court sentenced him to five years on each count, consecutive for an aggregate 25 years.
- In 2009–2010, Deskins moved for resentencing and to withdraw his guilty plea; the trial court denied withdrawal and granted resentencing.
- At resentencing, the court reimposed the original sentence and properly imposed postrelease control, which is mandatory for the offenses.
- Deskins timely appealed, challenging withdrawal of the plea, jurisdiction to impose postrelease control, and related consequences.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying the motion to withdraw the guilty plea. | Deskins argues the letter from the victim warranted withdrawal. | Court failed to consider the victim letter in ruling. | No abuse of discretion; denial upheld. |
| Whether the court had jurisdiction to impose postrelease control at resentencing. | Deskins claims resentence cannot impose PRC because counts may have expired. | Aggregate sentence kept him within jurisdiction to resentence. | Court had jurisdiction to resentence to impose postrelease control. |
| Whether separate postrelease-control provisions were required for each conviction. | Deskins claims equal protection/due process require separate PRC terms. | Maag and related authority permit one PRC term for multiple convictions with identical terms. | Not error; one PRC term applies to multiple offenses. |
| Whether the convictions on counts 1–5 were supported by sufficient evidence or were against the weight of the evidence (and related consequences due to the guilty plea). | Deskins challenges factual guilt post-plea. | Guilty plea admits factual guilt; issues not properly before court. | Not addressed due to guilty plea; issues barred by res judicata. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (2010-Ohio-6238) (postrelease control in a void portion of the sentence; proper remedy upon failure to impose PRC)
- State v. Xie, 62 Ohio St.3d 521 (1992) (abuse of discretion standard for withdrawal of guilty plea)
- State v. Bezak, 114 Ohio St.3d 94 (2007-Ohio-3250) (limits on resentencing when PRC terms apply and when not to re-sentence)
- State v. Simpkins, 117 Ohio St.3d 420 (2008-Ohio-1197) (postrelease control generally requires resentencing unless the defendant completed term)
- State v. Bloomer, 122 Ohio St.3d 200 (2009-Ohio-2462) (reaffirmed timelines for PRC consideration in resentencing)
