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Rodriguez v. Page
1:15-cv-00022
E.D. Ark.
May 9, 2017
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Background

  • Plaintiff Juan Carlos Rodriguez, a long‑term paraplegic inmate, was housed in the ADC Grimes Unit ADA barracks after transfer in December 2013 and complained the facility and shower accommodations were inadequate.
  • Rodriguez alleged he fell on February 1, 2014, from a portable shower chair and sustained minor injuries; he sought relief against Assistant Warden Page and Warden Weekly (official and individual capacities) and medical staff Dr. Melvin Nance and RN Brenda Bridgeman.
  • Surviving medical claim against Nance and Bridgeman (after exhaustion rulings) alleged a reduction in catheter allotment (from three to one per week) constituted deliberate indifference; grievance GR‑14‑00394 raised the issue.
  • Nance testified and submitted records showing he consulted a urologist and the Spinal Cord Commission, issued an order reducing catheter frequency to one per week (providing more often than external recommendation), and instructed Rodriguez on catheter care; Bridgeman only implemented orders.
  • Facts show after Rodriguez’s fall the facility installed fixed, ADA‑compliant fold‑down shower seats and a ramp; Page and Weekly presented evidence the unit met ADA standards post‑modifications.
  • Court held summary judgment for all defendants: Bridgeman and Nance on the catheter deliberate‑indifference claim; Page on the Eighth Amendment claim (de minimis injury) and on retaliation/discrimination and ADA claims; Weekly on conditions and ADA claims.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Eighth Amendment – inadequate medical care (catheter reduction) against Nance/Bridgeman Reduction to one catheter/week risked infection and was deliberate indifference Medical judgment: consulted urologist and Spinal Cord Commission; provided instructions and more frequent supply than outside recommendation; Bridgeman only followed orders Granted summary judgment for Nance and Bridgeman — no deliberate indifference
Eighth Amendment – conditions of confinement (shower chair/fall) against Page/Weekly Provided inappropriate shower chair created substantial risk and officials were indifferent Defendants: either unaware (Weekly) or denied responsibility; improvements made after fall; injuries were minor Weekly: summary judgment (no prior knowledge). Page: factual issues exist but summary judgment granted due to de minimis injury
ADA Title II injunctive relief against Page/Weekly (official capacity) Facility failed to accommodate Rodriguez’s disability Defendants: unit made ADA‑compliant modifications; plaintiffs named officials not ADC entity; injunctive relief moot Granted — ADA injunctive claim moot; no individual liability for money damages
Retaliation / Equal Protection re: catheter reduction against Page Reduction retaliatory for grievances or racially motivated Page: no role in medical decisions; deferred to medical staff; no evidence of motive Granted — no admissible evidence of retaliation or discrimination by Page

Key Cases Cited

  • Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97 (1976) (Eighth Amendment requires adequate medical care)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (1986) (summary judgment standard—moving party need not disprove opponent’s claim)
  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (1986) (genuine dispute standard for summary judgment)
  • Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574 (1986) (court construes evidence in the light most favorable to nonmoving party)
  • Dulany v. Carnahan, 132 F.3d 1234 (8th Cir. 1997) (elements of Eighth Amendment medical claim)
  • Wilson v. Seiter, 501 U.S. 294 (1991) (conditions‑of‑confinement claim standard and deliberate indifference mens rea)
  • Irving v. Dormire, 519 F.3d 441 (8th Cir. 2008) (Eighth Amendment claims require more than de minimis injury)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Rodriguez v. Page
Court Name: District Court, E.D. Arkansas
Date Published: May 9, 2017
Docket Number: 1:15-cv-00022
Court Abbreviation: E.D. Ark.