Robert Brice Daugherty v. State
06-16-00169-CR
Tex. App.Nov 4, 2016Background
- Daugherty was convicted of possession with intent to deliver 4–200 grams of methamphetamine; sentence imposed Feb 11, 2015, and he pursued a direct appeal (06-15-00040-CR) decided Sept 3, 2015.
- On Oct 21, 2015, while his direct appeal was pending, Daugherty filed a trial-court motion asking the court to issue a records subpoena to the Lamar County Sheriff.
- The district clerk informed Daugherty that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to rule on the motion while the appeal was pending.
- After the direct appeal concluded, Daugherty asked the clerk to present the 2015 motion; the trial court denied the motion by order dated Aug 8, 2016.
- Daugherty filed a notice of appeal from the Aug 8, 2016 order; the Court of Appeals questioned its jurisdiction to hear the appeal.
- The Court of Appeals notified Daugherty of the potential jurisdictional defect, received no response, and dismissed the appeal for want of jurisdiction.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial-court order denying Daugherty’s request for a records subpoena is appealable | Daugherty sought review of the trial court’s Aug 8, 2016 denial (i.e., that order should be appealable) | The State implicitly argued (and court observed) that the Legislature has not authorized appeals from such interlocutory trial-court orders in criminal cases | The court held the order is not an appealable judgment under Texas law and dismissed the appeal for lack of jurisdiction |
Key Cases Cited
- Galitz v. State, 617 S.W.2d 949 (Tex. Crim. App. 1981) (appeals exist only as authorized by the Legislature)
- Gutierrez v. State, 307 S.W.3d 318 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010) (criminal appeals generally limited to written judgments of conviction)
- Ex parte Shumake, 953 S.W.2d 842 (Tex. App.—Austin 1997) (no pet.) (same principle limiting criminal appeals)
- Wright v. State, 969 S.W.2d 588 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1998) (no pet.) (noting limited exceptions to general non-appealability rule)
