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Richard S. Sullivan v. Jane Doe
100 A.3d 171
| Me. | 2014
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Background

  • Sullivan sexually abused Doe beginning when she was thirteen or fourteen, and the abuse continued for years, with predatory behavior and concealment efforts noted by the trial court.
  • Doe gave birth to the parties’ daughter in 2007; the child intermittently lived with Sullivan, but Doe and the child did not reside permanently with him and he did not provide consistent financial support during those periods.
  • Doe filed a complaint for protection from abuse in May 2011, resulting in a two-year PFA order, later extended to 2015, after which Sullivan had no contact with the child.
  • Sullivan filed a paternity complaint in December 2011; paternity was established in July 2012; interim orders denied Sullivan rights of contact and appointed a guardian ad litem.
  • A 2013 evidentiary hearing led to an order awarding Doe sole parental rights with no contact for Sullivan, excluding access to the child’s records, and a $38,019 arrearage in child support; Spurwink evaluation later indicated no compelling evidence of abuse.
  • Sullivan appealed the judgments; the court held the record supported its findings and affirmed the awards and arrearage.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
whether the court properly found significant risk to minors Sullivan argues no competent evidence supports risk findings Doe argues the evidence establishes predatory, ongoing risk and a need to restrict contact Yes; supported risk finding against Sullivan
whether denial of Sullivan’s contact with the child was in the child’s best interest Sullivan contends contact should be allowed Court properly denied contact at this time due to risk Within the court’s discretion to deny contact
whether Sullivan should have access to the child’s records Sullivan seeks access to records Record denial aligned with sole custody and non-contact Denied access; within discretion and tied to child’s best interests
whether the arrearage amount of $38,019 was correct Credit for periods when child lived with Sullivan should reduce arrears Guidelines apply; Sullivan not primary caregiver during asserted periods; no deviation shown Arrearage amount upheld; no explicit error in calculation
whether the court properly applied child-support guidelines and found no deviation Disputed credit as deviation or miscalculation Court acted within guidelines and properly declined deviation Correct application; no abuse of discretion

Key Cases Cited

  • Sloan v. Christianson, 2012 ME 72 (Me. 2012) (review of findings on appeal; evidence viewed in light most favorable to judgment)
  • Grant v. Hamm, 2012 ME 79 (Me. 2012) (best-interest standard; substantial deference to trial court)
  • Hatch v. Anderson, 2010 ME 94 (Me. 2010) (best interests and substantial evidence standard in family matters)
  • In re Alivia B., 2010 ME 112 (Me. 2010) (review of discretion in child-record access decisions)
  • Efstathiou v. Efstathiou, 2009 ME 107 (Me. 2009) (necessity of findings to support Rule 52(b) requests)
  • Fitzpatrick v. Fitzpatrick, 2006 ME 140 (Me. 2006) (explicit or implicit best-interest determinations may be made without formal explicit findings)
  • Charette v. Charette, 2013 ME 4 (Me. 2013) (weight given to witness credibility and court’s determinations on credibility)
  • Wong v. Hawk, 2012 ME 125 (Me. 2012) (crediting non-primary-care periods in calculating support)
  • Jabar v. Jabar, 2006 ME 74 (Me. 2006) (substantial evidence standard in child-support decisions)
  • Potila v. Nadeau, 2014 ME 5 (Me. 2014) (deviation considerations and guidelines adherence in support awards)
  • Bonville v. Bonville, 2006 ME 3 (Me. 2006) (trial court’s independent review of calculations when credit is disputed)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Richard S. Sullivan v. Jane Doe
Court Name: Supreme Judicial Court of Maine
Date Published: Aug 28, 2014
Citation: 100 A.3d 171
Docket Number: Docket Cum-13-558
Court Abbreviation: Me.