People of Michigan v. Clifton Shary-Shmorree-L Witherspoon
329964
| Mich. Ct. App. | Feb 28, 2017Background
- Defendant was interviewed under oath about a 2013 homicide; he stated he went to the Chicken Coop and was driven to a bar by "Trenton," and admitted being intoxicated that night.
- Other witnesses contradicted defendant’s statements, and he was charged with perjury under MCL 767A.9(1)(b); charged also as a fourth-offense habitual offender.
- Before trial defendant sent letters to judges claiming improper discovery handling and accusing counsel and the prosecutor of conspiring against him.
- At a July 6, 2015 hearing defendant told the court he wanted substitute counsel because he had not received full discovery; the court denied the request and ordered counsel to provide outstanding materials.
- Trial proceeded; a jury convicted defendant of perjury and he was sentenced. Defendant appealed, arguing the trial court abused its discretion by refusing to substitute counsel without a more thorough inquiry.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying defendant’s request to substitute appointed counsel without further inquiry | The prosecution (People) argued the court acted within discretion because defendant did not show good cause for substitution | Withdrew counsel, defendant argued court failed to make adequate factual inquiry regarding his complaints and therefore should have allowed substitution | Court affirmed: no abuse of discretion. Defendant did not show good cause or a factual dispute requiring extensive inquiry |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Strickland, 293 Mich. App. 393 (court's discretion and standard for substitution of counsel) (2011) (trial court must hear claim and make findings if factual dispute exists)
- People v. Yost, 278 Mich. App. 341 (discretion abuse standard) (2008)
- People v. Russell, 471 Mich. 182 (Sixth Amendment counsel principle) (2004)
- People v. Mack, 190 Mich. App. 7 (good cause standard for substitute counsel) (1991)
- People v. Buie, 298 Mich. App. 50 (scope of judicial inquiry and affirmance where record shows counsel was attentive) (2012)
- People v. Ginther, 390 Mich. 435 (appellate review when trial court did not consider allegation; counsel attentiveness standard) (1973)
