Pelco Construction Company v. Chambers County, Texas, Kurt Amundson, and Amundson Consulting, Inc.
01-14-00317-CV
| Tex. App. | Jan 28, 2015Background
- Chambers County contracted with Dannenbaum Engineering to design and manage rebuilding the Oak Island Fire Station after Hurricane Ike; Dannenbaum retained Amundson Consulting under a Staff Support Agreement to provide technical personnel.
- Kurt Amundson worked for Amundson Consulting but acted under Dannenbaum’s supervision, used a Dannenbaum e‑mail, and was the primary Dannenbaum contact with bidders and contractor Pelco.
- At a pre‑bid conference Dannenbaum representatives (including Amundson) discussed FEMA reimbursement and FEMA‑compliant design requirements; Pelco relied on that and later submitted the winning bid and entered an AIA form contract with Chambers County.
- Chambers County temporarily suspended work (at the County’s direction) while amending the FEMA Project Worksheet; after FEMA approved the amendment Pelco refused to remobilize and issued a termination notice asserting a government order had stopped work.
- Pelco sued Amundson (individually and his company) for fraud, negligence, and negligent misrepresentation; the trial court granted a take‑nothing summary judgment for Kurt Amundson and Amundson Consulting, and the appellees’ brief argues that judgment should be affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual liability of Kurt Amundson | Amundson made actionable misrepresentations in his individual capacity. | Amundson acted as an employee of Amundson Consulting under Dannenbaum’s control; corporate veil not pierced and no personal benefit shown. | Summary judgment for Amundson (no individual liability). |
| Fraud / negligent misrepresentation based on pre‑bid statements | Pelco relied on oral statements that FEMA funding was approved and in place to bid. | Oral statements contradicted or were merged into the written contract; contract did not make County payments contingent on FEMA reimbursement. | Summary judgment for Amundson (no actionable misrep). |
| Justifiable reliance / merger clause | Pelco says it relied on pre‑contract assurances about FEMA funding. | Merger/entire agreement clause bars reliance on prior oral statements that conflict with contract terms. | Merger clause defeats reliance; summary judgment for Amundson. |
| Causation / proximate cause of damages | Pelco claims reliance on statements caused its damages. | Pelco improperly terminated the contract; that termination was an intervening, proximate cause of its losses. | Pelco’s improper termination breaks causal chain; summary judgment for Amundson. |
Key Cases Cited
- Formosa Plastics Corp. USA v. Presidio Engineers & Contractors, Inc., 960 S.W.2d 41 (Tex. 1998) (mere breach of contract is not tortious fraud).
- Valence Operating Co. v. Dorsett, 164 S.W.3d 656 (Tex. 2005) (standard of review for summary judgment).
- Dew v. Crown Derrick Erectors, Inc., 208 S.W.3d 448 (Tex. 2006) (intervening cause can relieve original actor of liability).
- DeClaire v. G & B Mcintosh Family Ltd. P’ship, 260 S.W.3d 34 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2008) (party cannot justifiably rely on statements that contradict express written agreement).
- H2O Solutions, Ltd. v. PM Realty Grp., LP, 438 S.W.3d 606 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2014) (merger clauses can bar fraudulent‑inducement claims).
- IKON Office Solutions, Inc. v. Eifert, 125 S.W.3d 113 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2003) (entire agreement clauses defeat pre‑contract oral modification/fraud claims).
- Gulf Liquids New River Project, LLC v. Gulsby Eng'g, Inc., 356 S.W.3d 54 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2011) (discussing merger clause and related contract‑integration issues).
