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Ogletree v. State
322 Ga. App. 103
Ga. Ct. App.
2013
Read the full case

Background

  • Ogletree was indicted on six counts involving three victims: his seven-year-old granddaughter K.O., a neighbor’s six-year-old daughter C.B., and a mentally disabled seventeen-year-old neighbor D.C.
  • Counts included: (i) child molestation via touching K.O.’s vaginal area, (ii) showing K.O. nude/sexual images, (iii) enticing K.O. to a secluded location for molestation/indecent acts, (iv) child molestation via showing C.B. nude images, (v) enticing C.B. to a wooded area for molestation/indecent acts, and (vi) sexual battery via touching D.C.’s breast.
  • Evidence showed K.O. disclosed abuse after family confronted Ogletree; police found porn magazines in a back-yard shed; other neighbors corroborated possible conduct; deer stand and four-wheeler rides connected to incidents.
  • Ogletree admitted four-wheeler rides and some touching in the deer stand but denied intentional wrongdoing; his wife and others testified to his good reputation.
  • Forensic interviews of K.O. and C.B. were admitted at trial, detailing alleged acts by Ogletree; the jury heard the testimony and viewed recordings.
  • Ogletree was convicted as charged and challenged (1) denial of a directed verdict on the sexual battery count, (2) lack of an accident defense instruction, and (3) denial of a mistrial; the appellate court affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the denial of a directed verdict on the sexual battery count was error Ogletree (Ogletree) argues the evidence failed to prove touching of D.C.’s breast beyond reasonable doubt Ogletree contends insufficient evidence and misapplied standard for directed verdict No reversible error; record supports jury verdict under Jackson v. Virginia standard.
Whether the court should have instructed the jury on the defense of accident Ogletree asserts accident as a defense to multiple counts based on his testimony State argues no plain error; charge adequate when viewed in context of full instruction on intent Not plain error; the charge as a whole adequately instructed on intent and burden of proof.
Whether the court erred in denying mistrial after a curtailed cross-examination question Prosecutor’s truncated question about mental health treatment was prejudicial Question was abandoned and prejudice doubtful; defense chose not to request curative instruction No reversible error; overwhelming evidence and proper instructions supported the verdict.

Key Cases Cited

  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (1979) (sufficiency standard for evidence review)
  • State v. Kelly, - Ga. - (-) (plain error framework adopted from Olano; four-prong test)
  • Olano v. United States, 507 U.S. 725 (1993) (four-pronged plain error test)
  • Jones v. State, 272 Ga. 900 (2000) (venue jurisdiction and burden considerations in Georgia cases)
  • Collins v. State, 289 Ga. 666 (2011) (overriding evidence considerations; review of trial court errors)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Ogletree v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: Jun 3, 2013
Citation: 322 Ga. App. 103
Docket Number: A13A0373
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.