NADINE AMBRICO VS. THYSSENKRUPP ELEVATOR CORPORATION Â (L-1484-14, CAMDEN COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)
A-2202-15T3
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Oct 13, 2017Background
- On Sept. 13, 2012 Nadine Ambrico was injured when an elevator door at her workplace closed on her hand/arm.
- Thyssenkrupp Elevator Corp. had a maintenance/service contract with Camden County and had been inspecting the building's elevators monthly since at least Jan. 2011.
- The subject elevator was last inspected by Thyssenkrupp on Aug. 1, 2012 (six weeks before the accident).
- Ambrico did not serve an expert report and relied on the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur to avoid expert proof.
- The trial court granted Thyssenkrupp summary judgment, finding Ambrico failed to prove the elevator was under Thyssenkrupp’s exclusive control at the time of the accident.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether res ipsa loquitur applies | Ambrico: res ipsa shifts burden because the event ordinarily bespeaks negligence and she was not at fault | Thyssenkrupp: expert proof needed; elevator operation is beyond juror knowledge and it lacked exclusive control at time of accident | Court: res ipsa inapplicable because Thyssenkrupp did not have exclusive control when accident occurred; summary judgment for defendant affirmed |
Key Cases Cited
- Bornstein v. Metropolitan Bottling Co., 26 N.J. 263 (establishes three-part res ipsa loquitur test)
- Buckelew v. Grossbard, 87 N.J. 512 (res ipsa grounded in probability and placing production burden on party with superior knowledge)
- Szalontai v. Yazbo's Sports Cafe, 183 N.J. 386 (plaintiff must prove all res ipsa elements by preponderance)
- Jerista v. Murray, 185 N.J. 175 (focus on exclusive control element of res ipsa)
- Allendorf v. Kaiserman Enterprises, 266 N.J. Super. 662 (res ipsa applied where maintenance company serviced elevator hours before injury)
- Brill v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of Am., 142 N.J. 520 (summary judgment standard)
- Templo Fuente De Vida Corp. v. Nat'l Union Fire Ins. Co. of Pittsburgh, 224 N.J. 189 (de novo review of summary judgment)
