321 F.R.D. 336
C.D. Ill.2017Background
- Plaintiff (Morrison) alleges she was injured tripping on a Walmart rug and seeks to offer testimony from treating surgeon Dr. Mulconrey about her surgery and about surgeries performed by other physicians.
- Discovery is ongoing; parties are arranging medical depositions and expert disclosures.
- Walmart moved to compel a written expert report under Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B), arguing Dr. Mulconrey will give expert opinions beyond his own treatment.
- Morrison responded that written reports are required only for retained experts, and that Dr. Mulconrey is a treating physician, not a retained expert.
- The court analyzed the 2010 amendment to Rule 26(a)(2), which added specific disclosure requirements for non-retained experts in subsection (C).
- The court denied Walmart’s motion but ordered Morrison to provide Rule 26(a)(2)(C) disclosures (subject matter and a summary of facts and opinions).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether a treating physician who will opine beyond his own treatment must provide a Rule 26(a)(2)(B) written report | Dr. Mulconrey is not a retained expert; only (a)(2)(C) disclosures required | Treating physician giving opinions beyond treatment must provide a (a)(2)(B) report | Court held Rule 26(a)(2)(C) governs non-retained treating physicians; no (a)(2)(B) report required |
| Effect of 2010 amendment to Rule 26(a)(2) on prior cases (e.g., Meyers) | The amended Rule controls and limits (a)(2)(B) report requirement to retained experts | Reliance on pre-amendment cases compelling reports for treating physicians | Court concluded amendment resolved prior tension; Meyers/Banister addressed pre-amendment Rule and are inapplicable to current Rule |
| Required disclosures for non-retained expert witnesses | Provide identity and (a)(2)(C) disclosures: subject matter and summary of facts/opinions | Court should compel full (a)(2)(B) report | Held: Plaintiff must provide (a)(2)(C) disclosures but not a full (a)(2)(B) report |
| Whether the court should order a written report anyway | N/A (Plaintiff opposed) | Walmart requested court-ordered report | Denied — no written report required under current Rule for non-retained treating physician |
Key Cases Cited
- Meyers v. Nat’l R.R. Passenger Corp., 619 F.3d 729 (7th Cir. 2010) (treating physicians previously deemed to require expert reports under pre-2010 Rule)
- Banister v. Burton, 636 F.3d 828 (7th Cir. 2011) (reaffirming Meyers’ pre-amendment interpretation)
- Coleman v. Am. Family Mut. Ins. Co., 274 F.R.D. 641 (N.D. Ind. 2011) (applying amended Rule to require only (a)(2)(C) disclosures for treating physicians)
