Michael Meggs v. State
438 S.W.3d 143
| Tex. App. | 2014Background
- Portis was murdered in his apartment; two men entered, shots fired, and blood covered a large area.
- Meggs appeared at a hospital with a gunshot wound and his pants were collected as evidence.
- Pants and underwear were submitted for DNA testing; Portis’s DNA matched a blood stain on Meggs’s pants.
- Meggs was charged with capital murder; he pleaded not guilty.
- DNA testing on bandanna and baseball cap recovered at the scene also matched Meggs’s DNA.
- Meggs conceded at trial that he was present at the scene; trial court denied his motion to suppress the pants’ DNA evidence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was the denial of the suppression motion harmless error? | Meggs argues the DNA on his pants was the sole incriminating link. | State contends the error, if any, was harmless given other evidence. | Yes, harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. |
| Is there a basis to assess $259 in court costs? | Bill of costs not proper under Article 103.001; JIMS printout not signed. | JIMS bill met statutory requirements; proper certification. | Yes, basis for $259 court costs exists. |
Key Cases Cited
- Hernandez v. State, 60 S.W.3d 106 (Tex. Crim. App. 2001) (harmless-error review for constitutional errors)
- Neal v. State, 256 S.W.3d 264 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (harmless error when other evidence links defendant)
- Nonn v. State, 117 S.W.3d 874 (Tex. Crim. App. 2003) (harmless error when evidence is substantially similar to other evidence)
- Dowthitt v. State, 931 S.W.2d 244 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (evidence tying defendant to crime; harmfulness assessment)
- Davis v. State, 203 S.W.3d 845 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006) (cumulative but admissible DNA evidence)
- Jeffley v. State, 38 S.W.3d 847 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2001) (paper on limited weight of potentially inadmissible evidence)
- Johnson v. State, 423 S.W.3d 385 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (procedure for reviewing court-costs on appeal)
- Cardenas v. State, 423 S.W.3d 396 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (due-process notice for mandatory-cost statutes)
