Meek v. State
2013 Ark. 314
| Ark. | 2013Background
- Meek pled guilty to meth with intent to deliver, hydrocodone possession, and drug paraphernalia, and was sentenced as a habitual offender to 240 months plus 120 months suspended.
- Meek filed a pro se Rule 37.1 petition and a motion for transcript at public expense, which the circuit court denied without a hearing.
- He timely appealed the denial, but did not tender the record to the supreme court within 90 days; he filed a belated-appeal request in this court.
- The court treated the appeal as a rule-on-clerk motion and ultimately dismissed the appeal as moot because the motion would not succeed.
- The petition’s grounds were analyzed under Rule 37.1; most claims were deemed not cognizable or insufficiently supported.
- The court upheld denial of a transcript at public expense, noting indigence alone does not qualify for free copying absent a compelling need.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Are Rule 37.1 claims cognizable when a guilty plea is entered? | Meek contends grounds include ineffective assistance and other postconviction claims. | Prosecution-related and speedy-trial claims are not cognizable post-plea; only certain plea-related claims are. | Most grounds not cognizable; petition denied on cognizability. |
| Whether prosecutorial misconduct and speedy-trial claims are cognizable in Rule 37.1 post-plea proceedings. | Meek asserts prosecutorial misconduct and speedy-trial denial harmed his defense. | Such claims are trial errors, not cognizable in Rule 37.1 appeals. | Not cognizable; must be raised at trial/appeal. |
| Whether counsel's effectiveness claims meet Strickland prejudice requirements in Rule 37.1. | Meek alleges ineffective assistance and disclosure of confidential info damaged defense. | No sufficient factual support showing prejudice; claims conclusory. | No prejudice shown; not proven under Strickland. |
| Whether the circuit court erred in denying production of the transcript at public expense. | Transcript is necessary to prove alleged counsel and prosecutorial issues. | Indigency alone does not guarantee transcript; must show compelling need. | No error; no compelling need shown and claims not transformative. |
Key Cases Cited
- Denson v. State, 2013 Ark. 209 (Ark. 2013) (appeal from Rule 37.1 denial not allowed if no merit)
- Thacker v. State, 2012 Ark. 205 (Ark. 2012) (plea-based Rule 37.1 claims limited to plea validity and counsel)
- Scott v. State, 2012 Ark. 199 (Ark. 2012) (prosecutorial misconduct not cognizable in Rule 37.1)
- Sandoval-Vega v. State, 2011 Ark. 393 (Ark. 2011) (trial-error claims not cognizable on Rule 37.1 review)
- Watson v. State, 2012 Ark. 27 (Ark. 2012) (trial-error claims must be raised at trial and on appeal)
- Banks v. State, 2013 Ark. 147 (Ark. 2013) (standard for reviewing Rule 37.1 denials; deferential review)
- Daniels v. State, 2013 Ark. 208 (Ark. 2013) (summary disposition when allegations lack merit)
- Hickey v. State, 2013 Ark. 237 (Ark. 2013) (clear-error standard for postconviction findings)
- Koontz v. State, 2013 Ark. 181 (Ark. 2013) (transcript production and indigency considerations)
- Spring v. State, 2012 Ark. 87 (Ark. 2012) (Strickland two-prong test and prejudice requirement)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (establishes standard for ineffective assistance claims)
- Thompson v. State, 2013 Ark. 179 (Ark. 2013) (prejudice must be shown with specific facts in Rule 37.1)
- Pruitt v. State, 2012 Ark. 199 (Ark. 2012) (practice guidelines for cognizable Rule 37.1 claims)
