McKeon v. Lennon
2013 WL 6818022
Conn. App. Ct.2013Background
- Maria F. McKeon (plaintiff) and William P. Lennon (defendant) dissolved their marriage; a postjudgment stipulation addressed Craig’s expenses, including auto insurance.
- The Sept. 2, 2009 stipulation required Lennon to pay one-half of Craig’s auto insurance and related deductible impacts, with specific deductible provisions and cost-sharing language.
- Craig was born in 1991 and was a minor at dissolution; by 2009 he was a postmajority-age student, with the stipulation referencing postmajority support terms.
- In Oct. 2011 Lennon stopped paying one-half of Craig’s auto insurance; plaintiff sought Court to compel payment under the stipulation.
- The trial court denied plaintiff’s motion to compel, and later articulated that the stipulation was ambiguous regarding its duration.
- On appeal, the court ultimately held the stipulation’s termination is self-executing by operation of law and affirmed the trial court’s denial, applying 46b-84(b) and related authority.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the stipulation is ambiguous as to duration | McKeon argues the lack of an end date shows continuing obligation. | Lennon argues absence of duration language creates ambiguity requiring modification. | Stipulation is unambiguous; termination by operation of law upon Craig’s graduation. |
| Whether the termination of the obligation upon Craig’s graduation should be read as continuing or not | Termination should not be self-executing; but requires court action to modify. | Obligation ends by operation of law after Craig’s high school graduation. | Termination self-executing upon Craig’s graduation; no post-majority obligation. |
| Whether trial court properly denied relief when defendant stopped paying without a modification motion | A court order must be obeyed until modified; self-help is improper. | Self-executed termination allowed by statute; no modification needed. | The court did not abuse discretion; result dictated by law regardless of self-help. |
Key Cases Cited
- Loughlin v. Loughlin, 93 Conn. App. 618 (2006) (postmajority support requires written agreement or statute)
- Passamano v. Passamano, 228 Conn. 86 (1993) (child support beyond eighteen requires express written agreement)
- Eldridge v. Eldridge, 244 Conn. 523 (1998) (self-executing orders exception not present here)
- Sablosky v. Sablosky, 268 Conn. 713 (2001) (modify vs. self-help for ambiguous orders; obedience until modification)
- Guaragno v. Guaragno, 141 Conn. App. 337 (2013) (contract interpretation and ordinary meaning governing)
- Prymas v. New Britain, 122 Conn. App. 511 (2010) (ambiguous contract interpretation subject to plenary review)
- Bock v. Bock, 127 Conn. App. 553 (2011) (postmajority educational support requires written agreement)
- Hopson v. Hopson, 136 Conn. App. 690 (2012) (contract interpretation and standard of review in family matters)
