Maestri v. Pazos
171 So. 3d 369
La. Ct. App.2015Background
- Dorothy Reynolds was admitted to Oceans Behavioral Hospital on August 3, 2012; at admission she had no decubitus ulcers.
- On August 9, 2012, Pazos noted sacral redness, applied Bou-dreaux’s butt paste, and allegedly failed to notify treating physicians or modify care.
- The decubitus ulcer deteriorated; Reynolds was transferred to East Jefferson General Hospital on August 15, 2012; the ulcer contributed to her death on October 24, 2012.
- The Louisiana Patients Compensation Fund (PCF) complaint was filed October 16, 2013, naming Oceans, Dr. Parikh, and Pazos; the PCF later notified that Pazos was not a qualified provider under LMMA.
- A February 20, 2014 wrongful-death/survival petition was filed in Jefferson Parish; Oceans and Parikh were covered, Pazos was not; the petition was challenged as time-barred by prescription.
- The trial court sustained the exception of prescription on September 4, 2014; the trial court denied amendment to salvaged claims; the appeal followed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether PCF filing suspends prescription for all joint tortfeasors. | Maestri contends the PCF filing suspended against all joint tortfeasors under La. R.S. 40:1299.47(A)(2)(a). | Pazos argues only the nonqualified provider is subject to suspension and the filing against Pazos is untimely. | No; suspension applies to all joint tortfeasors only as to same extent; Pazos remains untimely. |
| Whether amendment salvages the prescription defense or the action. | Maestri asserts amendment should relate back to timely PCF filing. | Pazos contends amendment cannot salvage a time-barred claim under Article 934. | The amendment cannot save the claim; dismissal affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Milbert v. Answering Bureau, Inc., 120 So.3d 678 (La. 2013) (nonqualified provider may be joint tortfeasor; second sentence governs suspension of prescription)
- Hardy v. Blood Systems, 794 So.2d 13 (La. 2001) (guides application of LMMA provisions to health care providers)
