Little v. Texas Board of Law Examiners
2011 Tex. App. LEXIS 1760
| Tex. App. | 2011Background
- Little, an out-of-state attorney, applied for admission to Texas Bar and TBLE found he lacked moral character due to IRS issues and disclosure failures.
- TBLE issued a January 23, 2009 written decision denying admission, allowing curative measures but forbidding petition for redetermination before December 5, 2010.
- Rule XV(k)(1) requires judicial review within 60 days after the decision is mailed; Little filed a county court action March 16, 2009, within 60 days but not in the district courts of Travis County as required.
- TBLE filed a plea to the jurisdiction arguing lack of subject-matter jurisdiction because suit was not filed in the proper district court.
- The county court granted the plea and transferred to district court; this Court later held the county court lacked authority to transfer and dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
- Little filed the current district court action on January 4, 2010; TBLE again moved to dismiss, arguing the 60-day deadline is jurisdictional and not tolled; the trial court granted the plea to the jurisdiction and dismissed with prejudice.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Should procedural liberalism apply to TBLE appeals? | Little argues liberal rules should preserve his appeal rights. | TBLE argues liberal rule is inapplicable to administrative-review filings. | No; liberal appellate rules do not apply to this administrative-review context. |
| Is the 60-day deadline (Rule XV(k)(1)) for TBLE review jurisdictional and tolling inapplicable? | Little seeks tolling under 16.064 to extend the deadline. | TBLE contends 16.064 tolling does not apply to jurisdictional prerequisites. | The 60-day deadline is jurisdictional and tolling does not apply. |
Key Cases Cited
- Harris County v. Sykes, 136 S.W.3d 635 (Tex. 2004) (plea to jurisdiction is reviewed de novo; jurisdictional prerequisites apply)
- Westbrook v. Penley, 231 S.W.3d 389 (Tex. 2007) (de novo review of plea to jurisdiction; statutory prerequisites are jurisdictional)
- City of DeSoto v. White, 288 S.W.3d 389 (Tex. 2009) (jurisdictional requirements deprive trial court of power to act)
- Heart Hosp. IV, L.P. v. King, 116 S.W.3d 831 (Tex. App.—Austin 2003) (tolling 16.064 not applicable to jurisdictional prerequisites)
- In re United Services Automobile Ass'n, 307 S.W.3d 299 (Tex. 2010) (statutory filing deadlines against governmental entities may be nonjurisdictional, but legislature may designate jurisdictional deadlines)
- Warwick Towers Council of Co-Owners v. Park Warwick, L.P., 244 S.W.3d 838 (Tex. 2008) (liberal construction principles apply to appeals to reach merits; not broad to administrative-review)
