Levy v. Ivie
195 Ohio App. 3d 251
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Appellant Robert K. Levy filed a creditor’s bill in the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas in 2007 seeking to subject Ivie’s interest in Confidential Court Services to satisfaction of a judgment.
- Ivie defaulted on a cognovit note underlying the judgment; Levy claimed Ivie lacked sufficient property to levy.
- Ivie petitioned for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, triggering an automatic stay and causing the case to go inactive.
- After Ivie was discharged, the matter was reactivated; the magistrate heard issues regarding whether Ivie’s debt was discharged and if the lien could be perfected.
- Magistrate determined Ivie’s debt was discharged and the case was dismissed with prejudice on December 10, 2008; the trial court adopted on December 18, 2008.
- Levy did not timely appeal the December 18, 2008 dismissal; instead, he later sought findings of fact and conclusions of law, which were deemed untimely.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the appeal is jurisdictionally proper given the timing of objections and final judgment | Levy argues the June 18, 2010 judgment dismissing the case is reviewable on appeal | Ivie contends untimely objections and lack of timely appeal deprive the appellate court of jurisdiction | Appellate lack of jurisdiction; appeal dismissed |
Key Cases Cited
- Murray v. Goldfinger, 2003-Ohio-459 (Ohio 8th App. Dist. 2003) (untimely objections cannot be reviewed; final judgment stands)
- In re J.A.M., 2011-Ohio-668 (Tenth Dist. 2011) (after final judgment, no jurisdiction to review re-adoption of magistrate's decision)
- Stamper v. Keatley, 2004-Ohio-5430 (Fourth Dist. 2004) (trial court judgment on untimely objections is a nullity)
- Duganitz v. Ohio Adult Parole Auth., 92 Ohio St.3d 556 (Ohio 2001) (Civ.R. 6(E) limitations apply to notices, not to magistrate decisions under Civ.R. 53(D))
- Harvey v. Hwang, 2004-Ohio-4112 (Ohio 2004) (Civ.R. 6(E) not applicable to time for filing objections to magistrate's decision)
