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Lee v. State
324 Ga. App. 28
Ga. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Lee was stopped June 17, 2011 for driving on the wrong side of the road; officers detected a strong odor of alcohol and observed bloodshot, glazed eyes.
  • Lee performed field sobriety tests, failed horizontal gaze nystagmus, refused an alco-sensor, and asked for a blood test.
  • Lee, an English-as-a-second-language speaker, indicated he did not understand the implied consent notice.
  • At the jail, Lee provided a breath sample with BAC readings of 0.118 and 0.125, and he declined the blood test.
  • Lee was charged with DUI and driving on the wrong side of the road; he moved to exclude the breath test results, the motion was denied, and he was convicted after a stipulated bench trial; he appeals.
  • The appeal challenges (1) implied consent withdrawal and (2) equal protection; the trial court admitted the breath test results; the court affirms the decision.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Implied consent admissibility under OCGA 40-5-55(a) and (b) Lee (Lee) argues non-English speakers cannot be deemed capable of refusing. Lee contends the court misapplied the language-barrier limitation to withdrawal of consent. Admissible; non-English-speaking status does not render refusal impossible per 40-5-55(b).
Equal protection claim from language barriers Lee asserts unequal treatment for limited-English speakers. The claim was not raised at trial and is waived on appeal. Waived; no merits discussed.

Key Cases Cited

  • Furcal-Peguero v. State, 255 Ga. App. 729 (Ga. Ct. App. 2002) (non-English-speaking driver not incapable of refusal under 40-5-55(b))
  • Rodriguez v. State, 275 Ga. 283 (Ga. 2002) (no requirement that notice be read in a language other than English)
  • State v. Webb, 212 Ga. App. 872 (Ga. Ct. App. 1994) (implied consent conveyed; no duty to ensure full understanding of rights)
  • Stewart, 286 Ga. App. 542 (Ga. Ct. App. 2007) (arresting officer not required to ensure driver understands implied consent notice)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Lee v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: Sep 26, 2013
Citation: 324 Ga. App. 28
Docket Number: A13A1067
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.