Larry Whitfield, M.D. & Texomacare v. Marjoyrie Henson, Individually and as Next Friend of Ramont Davis
385 S.W.3d 708
| Tex. App. | 2012Background
- Henson sued multiple health care providers for negligent care in summer 2009 that allegedly caused prematurity and numerous injuries to her son RD.
- RD was born at ~27 weeks with severe, lasting medical problems; RD required resuscitation, then developed multiple complications.
- Henson alleged providers failed to test for pregnancy, diagnose pregnancy, refer to OB/GYN, and prescribed medications contraindicated in pregnancy.
- Henson served six expert reports under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code §74.351; defendants moved to dismiss for lack of causation.
- The trial court denied the motions to dismiss; the matter proceeded to interlocutory appeal on the issue of causation in the expert reports.
- The Texas appellate court affirmed, holding Atlas’s report satisfied §74.351’s causation requirements and the trial court did not abuse its discretion.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does Atlas’s report satisfy §74.351 causation requirements? | Atlas’s opinion ties lack of prenatal care and improper meds to RD’s injuries. | Report is conclusory and fails to link injuries to specific causation theories. | Yes; Atlas's report satisfies the statute and supports merit of claims. |
| Did the trial court abuse its discretion in denying dismissal? | Denial was proper because causation report met statutory requirements. | Denial was improper due to conclusory causation opinions. | No; trial court’s denial affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Palacios v. American Transitional Care Centers of Texas, Inc., 46 S.W.3d 873 (Tex. 2001) (threshold expert-report function to deter frivolous claims while preserving potentially meritorious ones)
- Samlowski v. Wooten, 332 S.W.3d 404 (Tex. 2011) (expert report must be a good-faith effort showing merit and implicating defendant's conduct)
- Scoresby v. Santillan, 346 S.W.3d 546 (Tex. 2011) (reaffirms purpose of expert-report requirement and minimal sufficiency)
