299 P.3d 609
Utah Ct. App.2013Background
- Jensen plaintiffs appeal a summary judgment in favor of Skypark Landowners Association on claims brought in an amended complaint.
- The trial court granted Skypark summary judgment, denied Jensen’s partial summary judgment, and awarded Skypark attorney fees.
- Jensen did not sufficiently controvert most stated facts; several listed facts were admitted or not properly framed as material disputes.
- Jensen conceded the 1979 Declarations were valid and enforceable, then argued Skypark’s incorporation was defective and that Skypark could not assess maintenance fees.
- A motion to amend the complaint to challenge Skypark’s formation was denied; the issue of Skypark’s organizational validity was not properly before the court on summary judgment.
- The court ultimately held no genuine material fact existed and Skypark was entitled to judgment as a matter of law; attorney fees were affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether summary judgment was proper | Jensen alleges genuine issues of material fact existed. | Skypark contends facts were admitted or not genuinely disputed. | Summary judgment affirmed; no material fact precluded it |
| Whether denial of Jensen’s partial summary judgment on lien-related claims was error | There were unresolved issues for partial relief. | All claims were disposed by the January 2011 order. | No error; no claims remained for consideration |
| Whether attorney fees were properly awarded | Fees should be limited to lien foreclosure contexts only. | Contractual fee provision covers suits to enforce liens and related actions. | Attorney fees affirmed |
Key Cases Cited
- Eldridge v. Farnsworth, 166 P.3d 639 (Utah Ct. App. 2007) (standard for reviewing summary judgment; required facts and citations)
- Heglar Ranch, Inc. v. Stillman, 619 P.2d 1390 (Utah 1980) (material fact disputes must be genuine)
- 438 Main St. v. Easy Heat, Inc., 99 P.3d 801 (Utah 2004) (arguments about form of order waived if no objection)
- State v. Robison, 147 P.3d 448 (Utah 2006) (burden of persuasion on appellant)
- State v. Carter, 776 P.2d 886 (Utah 1989) (general appellate standards)
