In re Marriage of Eastburg
2016 IL App (3d) 150710
| Ill. App. Ct. | 2016Background
- Aaron and Alicia Eastburg divorced in 2006 and have two minor children; Alicia has primary physical custody.
- The parties originally stipulated child support at $511 bi‑monthly, said to be 28% of Aaron’s net income; they agreed to split uninsured medical costs equally.
- Alicia moved in Oct. 2014 to modify support, alleging Aaron’s income rose and seeking a reduction in her share of uninsured medical costs.
- Discovery produced Aaron’s 2012–2014 W‑2s and tax returns; Aaron overwithheld taxes and received a $14,239 federal refund for 2014.
- In May 2015 the parties stipulated to increase Aaron’s support to $721 bi‑monthly, retroactive to Alicia’s petition; Alicia then sought 28% of Aaron’s 2014 refund and a reduced share of uninsured medical expenses.
- The trial court denied both requests; Alicia’s motion to reconsider was denied and she appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument (Alicia) | Defendant's Argument (Aaron) | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether 28% of Aaron’s 2014 federal tax refund is income subject to allocation under the Act | Alicia: Refund is part of payor’s income and she is entitled to 28% of the refund | Aaron: Refund merely returns overwithheld taxes and would double‑count income already used to calculate support; Alicia stipulated to new support after seeing returns | Court: Denied. Refund not separately awarded because parties stipulated to support after Alicia had tax info; awarding refund would duplicate net income and allow improper retroactive modification |
| Whether Alicia’s obligation for uninsured medical expenses should be reduced due to income disparity | Alicia: Increased disparity since original agreement makes equal split inequitable | Aaron: After support payments, parties’ incomes are approximately equal; no basis to change agreement | Court: Denied. No abuse of discretion shown; Alicia failed to prove substantial disparity or carry burden to justify change |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Marriage of Minear, 181 Ill. 2d 552 (statutory net‑income determination reviewed for abuse of discretion)
- In re Marriage of Ackerley, 333 Ill. App. 3d 382 (tax refund may or may not be additional income depending on circumstances)
- In re Marriage of Pylawka, 277 Ill. App. 3d 728 (overwithheld taxes can be added back into net income when appropriate)
- In re Marriage of Petersen, 2011 IL 110984 (statutory prohibition on retroactive support awards before petition date)
- In re Marriage of Logston, 103 Ill. 2d 266 (trial court review of discretionary family‑law determinations)
- In re Marriage of Carpenter, 286 Ill. App. 3d 969 (standard for abuse of discretion described)
- In re Detention of Swope, 213 Ill. 2d 210 (party cannot complain of error that party injected into the case)
