HOME MERIDIAN INTERNATIONAL, INC. v. CABOT LONGNECKER
1:12-cv-01093
| M.D.N.C. | Sep 27, 2013Background
- Plaintiff filed suit Aug 17, 2012 to enforce a covenant not to compete in a Sales Representative Agreement.
- Agreement between Plaintiff and Defendant was signed Apr 5, 2011; covenant allegedly restricts competing activities.
- Defendant allegedly worked for Plaintiff as early as 2010 before signing the Agreement.
- Plaintiff alleges Defendant aided Mengnu and Marks & Cohen in upholstered furniture sales and failed to return Plaintiff’s property.
- Plaintiff seeks to enjoin Defendant from soliciting Mengnu, protect confidential information, and delete data from devices.
- Court recommends denying Plaintiff’s motion for a preliminary injunction.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Likelihood of success on the covenant issue | Covenant valid; Defendant breached by competing. | Covenant validity is disputed; not clearly enforceable. | Plaintiff not shown likelihood of success on merits. |
| Irreparable harm without injunction | Likely irreparable harm to business if no injunction. | Harm not shown given timing and disputes over covenants. | Irreparable harm not established. |
| Public interest and balance of equities | Enforcing covenants serves public interest in upholding contract law. | Enforcement would overreach without clear validity. | Not reached; need not balance equities. |
Key Cases Cited
- Winter v. NRDC, 555 U.S. 7 (S. Ct. 2008) (injunctions require likelihood of success and irreparable harm)
- Real Truth About Obama, Inc. v. Fed. Election Comm'n, 575 F.3d 342 (4th Cir. 2009) (clear showing required for likelihood of success and irreparable harm)
- The Real Truth About Obama, Inc. v. Fed. Election Comm'n, 607 F.3d 355 (4th Cir. 2010) (discussion on public interest after Citizens United remand)
- Greene v. Kelley, 261 N.C. 166 (1964) (new consideration required for post-employment covenants)
- Citizens United v. FEC, 558 U.S. 310 (S. Ct. 2010) (context for evaluating post-employment covenants and related restrictions)
