Harris v. Ebby Halliday Real Estate, Inc.
345 S.W.3d 756
Tex. App.2011Background
- May 2007, Harrises listed their Dallas home with Halliday Real Estate to sell 6322 Royalton Dr.; they owned two pit-bull type dogs that frequented the backyard; back yard fenced with three gates and locking mechanisms; access to backyard from the front required passing at least one locked gate; gates were typically locked except when lawn service attended; May 3, 2008, showing by Rosalie Nagy led to temporary removal of dogs by Harrises' son; dogs later escaped through an unsecured gate and injured a neighbor.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Negligence duty and breach under traditional standard | Harris duty to exercise ordinary care breached by failing to secure property after showing | Halliday had no evidence of duty or breach under standard of care | Overruled; no-evidence grounds affirmed the negligence judgment on standard of care |
| No-evidence challenge to standard of care | Harris asserted duty and breach facts support standard of care | Halliday's no-evidence motion challenged duty, breach, and standard of care | Overruled; court affirmed on no-evidence grounds; issues resolved in favor of Halliday |
Key Cases Cited
- Star-Telegram, Inc. v. Doe, 915 S.W.2d 471 (Tex.1995) (no basis for reversal if grounds not challenged on appeal)
- D. Houston, Inc. v. Love, 92 S.W.3d 450 (Tex.2002) (elements of negligence: duty, breach, causation, damages)
- Doe v. Boys Club of Greater Dallas, Inc., 907 S.W.2d 472 (Tex.1995) (standard of care determined by ordinary prudent-person standard)
- Valence Operating Co. v. Dorsett, 164 S.W.3d 656 (Tex.2005) (de novo review of summary judgments; no-evidence standards)
- Ford Motor Co. v. Ridgway, 135 S.W.3d 598 (Tex.2004) (no-evidence analysis prioritized)
- Timpte Indus., Inc. v. Gish, 286 S.W.3d 306 (Tex.2009) (no-evidence summary judgment mechanics)
- Jones v. Hyman, 107 S.W.3d 830 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2003) (affirming judgment when movant bears burden; no-issue preservation)
