Griselda Aza v. State
14-14-00241-CR
| Tex. | Oct 29, 2015Background
- Aza killed two people in a drunk-driving accident after running a red light.
- The State charged her with two counts of intoxication manslaughter; she pled guilty to each without an agreed punishment recommendation.
- Trial court sentenced 15 years on each count, to run concurrently.
- Aza argues she received ineffective assistance of counsel for not moving to suppress the blood draw results showing intoxication.
- The court applies Strickland v. Washington, defers to trial counsel's strategy, and notes the record is underdeveloped and silent on counsel’s tactics.
- The court overrules the issue and affirms the judgment.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ineffective assistance for failure to suppress blood-draw evidence | Aza argues counsel should have moved to suppress | State contends no proven deficiency given the silent record | Issue denied; record underdeveloped; no showing of counsel deficiency |
Key Cases Cited
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S. 1984) (establishes the standard for ineffective assistance)
- Hernandez v. State, 726 S.W.2d 53 (Tex. Crim. App. 1986) (deferential review of counsel performance)
- Jackson v. State, 877 S.W.2d 768 (Tex. Crim. App. 1994) (strong presumption of reasonable strategy)
- Goodspeed v. State, 187 S.W.3d 390 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (record must show outrageous conduct for ineffectiveness)
- Ex parte Welborn, 785 S.W.2d 391 (Tex. Crim. App. 1990) (isolation of conduct cannot prove ineffectiveness)
- Mata v. State, 226 S.W.3d 425 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007) (record must reflect defendant's claims)
- Thompson v. State, 9 S.W.3d 808 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999) (ineffectiveness must be firmly founded in the record)
- Patrick v. State, 906 S.W.2d 481 (Tex. Crim. App. 1995) (counsel's errors must be outside the range of competent assistance)
- State v. Hardy, 963 S.W.2d 516 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997) (privacy and standing considerations for blood-draw)
- Tapp v. State, 108 S.W.3d 459 (Tex. App.—Hou. [14th Dist.] 2003) (medical context; possible lack of standing)
- Douds v. State, 434 S.W.3d 842 (Tex. App.—Hou. [14th Dist.] 2014) (blood-draw evidence inquiry; en banc discussion cited)
