GEOFFREY O. HILLS v. ROBERT BERLUTI & Another.
24-P-0620
Mass. App. Ct.Jun 17, 2025Background
- Geoffrey Hills (plaintiff) filed a tort-based complaint against Robert Berluti and Berluti, McLaughlin & Kutchin (defendants).
- The Superior Court dismissed Hills' complaint as untimely, citing expiration of the three-year statute of limitations for torts.
- Hills argued the "discovery rule" should extend the limitations period for at least one claim.
- On appeal, Hills raised new arguments not previously presented at the trial level, including interpretations of event notice and the relevant statute of limitations.
- The Appeals Court affirmed the lower court's judgment, finding Hills' arguments meritless or waived.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Statute of limitations for tort claims | Claims are not time-barred due to discovery rule | All claims are tort-based and time-barred | All claims governed by three-year limit; complaint time-barred |
| Application of the discovery rule | "Notice" requires knowing injury was caused by defendants | Plaintiff/attorney had notice within limitations | Plaintiff had constructive notice; discovery rule does not save claim |
| Raising arguments for first time on appeal | New legal/statutory arguments applicable to extend time | Such arguments cannot be raised late | Arguments not raised at trial are waived and not considered on appeal |
| Rule 60(b) as basis for timeliness of relief | Rule 60(b) allows setting aside judgment with no time limit | Rule 60(b) inapposite to statute of limitations | Rule 60(b) irrelevant to statute of limitations analysis |
Key Cases Cited
- White v. Peabody Constr. Co., 386 Mass. 121 (1982) (discusses the discovery rule for statute of limitations)
- McCarthy v. Slade Assocs., 463 Mass. 181 (2012) (knowledge of attorney imputed to client for notice purposes)
- Palmer v. Murphy, 42 Mass. App. Ct. 334 (1997) (issues not raised at trial are waived on appeal)
- Zora v. State Ethics Comm'n, 415 Mass. 640 (1993) (appellate arguments require legal authority and record citation)
