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926 F. Supp. 2d 364
D.D.C.
2013
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Background

  • M.S. enrolled at Options Public Charter School in September 2010.
  • Before enrollment, M.S. was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and ADHD.
  • IDEA entitles M.S. to a FAPE and an IEP; proceedings concern these rights.
  • On February 8, 2011, Options revised M.S.'s IEP, proposing 26 hours of special instruction, one hour of behavioral support weekly, and placement in a special classroom unit.
  • On March 17, 2011, Genrette filed an administrative Due Process Complaint seeking private placement, compensatory education, and an FBA; a hearing was held April 27, 2011 and a final determination issued May 11, 2011.
  • The HOD ordered an FBA but denied private placement and compensatory education; plaintiff sought attorney’s fees under IDEA and cross-motions for summary judgment were filed; the court grants defendant’s motion and denies plaintiff’s.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Genrette is the prevailing party under IDEA. Genrette prevailed in the administrative action. Plaintiff’s success was de minimis; relief was limited to an FBA. Genrette did not prevail; defendant granted summary judgment.

Key Cases Cited

  • District of Columbia v. Straus, 590 F.3d 898 (D.C. Cir. 2010) (three-part prevailing-party test for IDEA fees)
  • Tex. State Teachers Ass'n v. Garland Indep. Sch. Dist., 489 U.S. 782 (1989) (fee recovery requires more than nominal success)
  • Farrar v. Hobby, 506 U.S. 103 (1992) (nominal wins may bar fees)
  • Artis ex rel. S.A. v. District of Columbia, 543 F. Supp. 2d 15 (D.D.C. 2008) (HOD must indicate denial of a FAPE to constitute prevailing relief)
  • Linda T. ex rel. William A. v. Rice Lake Area School Dist., 417 F.3d 704 (7th Cir. 2005) (de minimis relief where broader remedies requested)
  • McCrary v. District of Columbia, 791 F. Supp. 2d 191 (D.D.C. 2011) (prevailing-party status assessed on administrative record)
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Case Details

Case Name: Genrette Ex Rel. M.S. v. Options Public Charter School
Court Name: District Court, District of Columbia
Date Published: Mar 4, 2013
Citations: 926 F. Supp. 2d 364; 2013 WL 789102; 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 29044; Civil Action No. 2011-2092
Docket Number: Civil Action No. 2011-2092
Court Abbreviation: D.D.C.
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    Genrette Ex Rel. M.S. v. Options Public Charter School, 926 F. Supp. 2d 364