E. Cleveland v. Brown
2012 Ohio 4722
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Brown was charged in November 2011 with assault under East Cleveland ordinance 537.03, a first-degree misdemeanor.
- At trial in December, Brown pled no contest to an amended charge of disorderly conduct, a misdemeanor, and was sentenced to a $150 fine, 90 days in jail (suspended), one year probation, and required mental health/alcohol assessments.
- Brown appealed, challenging the trial court’s recording of proceedings, Crim.R. 11 compliance, and failure to advise about postrelease control.
- The court held postrelease control does not apply to misdemeanor convictions, so that issue lacked merit.
- The court found Crim.R. 11 compliance deficient because the plea was not properly explained as to the effect of a no contest plea, and the record was incomplete.
- Because the plea proceedings were not adequately recorded or advised, the court reversed the judgment and remanded for further proceedings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crim.R.11 compliance for petty offense plea | Brown contends Crim.R.11_E compliance was not met for the no contest plea. | City argues the record supports proper plea administration and completion. | Crim.R.11_E not satisfied; plea not knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily entered. |
| Advisement of the no contest plea effect | Record lacks advisement of Crim.R.11(B)(2) effect for no contest plea. | City asserts no error in record or procedures. | Plea vacatur warranted due to missing advisement of no contest plea effect. |
| Postrelease control notice for misdemeanor | Brown argued postrelease control was not properly addressed. | City contends advisement not required for misdemeanor. | Postrelease control advisement not required; issue resolved in favor of Brown on that point. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Jones, 116 Ohio St.3d 211 (2007-Ohio-6093) (Crim.R.11(E) requires notice of the effect of the plea for petty offenses)
- Boykin v. Alabama, 395 U.S. 238 (1969) (guilty plea must be voluntary and intelligent)
