134 So. 3d 792
Miss. Ct. App.2013Background
- Ducksworth pleaded guilty to five armed-robbery counts on October 1, 2001 and received 30-year sentences with 10 years suspended and 5 years’ probation on each count.
- He did not timely seek post-conviction review and filed a PCR motion on September 25, 2012, almost eight years after the deadline.
- The circuit court summarily dismissed the PCR as untimely and without merit; Ducksworth appealed.
- The court evaluated the claims under UPCCRA and concluded bare assertions of involuntariness were insufficient.
- The court held that parole eligibility for armed robbery was unavailable after September 30, 1994, and Ducksworth’s sentence was properly calculated under the existing statute, so there was no basis to circumvent the time-bar.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the PCR was time-barred | Ducksworth | State | Yes; untimely under § 99-39-5(2). |
| Whether voluntariness claims escape the time-bar | Ducksworth | State | No; bare voluntariness assertions insufficient. |
| Whether parole eligibility affected the sentence | Ducksworth | State | No; parole ineligibility after 9/30/1994 precluded relief; proper application of statute. |
| Whether an evidentiary hearing was required | Ducksworth | State | No; face of the motion shows no entitlement to relief. |
Key Cases Cited
- Wilkerson v. State, 89 So.3d 610 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (standard of review for PCR findings of fact and law)
- Dockery v. State, 96 So.3d 759 (Miss. Ct. App. 2012) (plea advisement and voluntariness in PCR context)
- Stovall v. State, 873 So.2d 1056 (Miss. Ct. App. 2004) (need for basis for the truth of a fundamental-rights claim)
- Wicker v. State, 16 So.3d 706 (Miss. Ct. App. 2009) (mere assertion of constitutional rights insufficient)
- Ross v. State, 87 So.3d 484 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (armed robbery sentencing under post-1994 statutes)
- Banks v. State, 37 So.3d 81 (Miss. Ct. App. 2009) (post-1994 sentencing limitations for armed robbery)
- Parker v. State, 119 So.3d 987 (Miss. 2013) (unconstitutional aspects of certain sentencing provisions)
