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03-23-00405-CR
Tex. App.
Aug 1, 2024
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Background

  • Daniel Carcamo was convicted by a jury of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon (against a dating partner) and assault family violence by impeding breathing or circulation, based on a violent incident in Austin, Texas.
  • The jury found Carcamo guilty and sentenced him to 13 years for aggravated assault and 10 years for family violence assault; the court entered judgments accordingly.
  • At trial, Carcamo argued his behavior resulted from unknowingly ingesting adulterated LSD, lacking intent or awareness during the assault, with expert testimony presented on his later schizophrenia diagnosis.
  • The prosecution presented strong physical and video evidence of the assault and offered rebuttal testimony about prior acts of strangulation by Carcamo, as well as further acts during punishment.
  • On appeal, Carcamo claimed the trial court erred by permitting rebuttal extraneous-offense evidence and by allowing victim allocution before his sentence was pronounced; he also identified a clerical error in the judgment regarding the felony degree.
  • The appellate court modified the judgment to correct the offense degree but upheld the convictions and the procedures challenged by Carcamo.

Issues

Issue Carcamo’s Argument State’s Argument Held
Admission of extraneous-offense evidence in rebuttal State should have presented extraneous-offense evidence earlier; its use as rebuttal violated due process Permitted to rebut defenses raised by Carcamo, especially after he testified Overruled; argument inadequately briefed, no authority provided
Timing of victim allocution (before formal sentencing) Statute requires allocution after sentences are pronounced; possible prejudice No timely objection made; statute requires error be preserved Overruled; not preserved for appeal
Clerical error—degree of offense in judgment N/A Felony degree should be corrected from third to second, per indictment and law Judgment modified to reflect second-degree felony

Key Cases Cited

  • Bohannan v. State, 546 S.W.3d 166 (Tex. Crim. App. 2017) (A conclusory due process argument without authority is inadequate for appeal.)
  • Lucio v. State, 351 S.W.3d 878 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011) (Arguments must be properly briefed and supported by authority for appellate review.)
  • Bell v. State, 90 S.W.3d 301 (Tex. Crim. App. 2002) (General constitutional complaints are insufficient for appellate relief.)
  • Darcy v. State, 488 S.W.3d 325 (Tex. Crim. App. 2016) (Error must be preserved for appellate review by timely objection.)
  • Resendez v. State, 306 S.W.3d 308 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009) (Appellate complaints must be specifically objected to at trial.)
  • Word v. State, 206 S.W.3d 646 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006) (No presumption of error from a silent record; appellant must show preserved error.)
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Case Details

Case Name: Daniel Carcamo v. the State of Texas
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Aug 1, 2024
Citation: 03-23-00405-CR
Docket Number: 03-23-00405-CR
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.
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    Daniel Carcamo v. the State of Texas, 03-23-00405-CR