Brown v. Brown
2017 Ohio 8175
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017Background
- Dona M. Brown and Anthony E. Brown married in 1998 and had four minor children; divorce complaint filed December 2015.
- Trial was continued several times; Dona’s counsel moved to withdraw on August 16, 2016 after Dona told counsel by email she wanted new counsel; the court allowed withdrawal but denied a continuance.
- On August 22, 2016 (trial date) Dona appeared pro se; parties executed a Separation Agreement and Amended Shared Parenting Plan; remaining issues were spousal support, child support, and uninsured medical allocation.
- Evidence: Anthony (partner at law firm) had variable compensation (draws, bonuses, employer-paid benefits) and testified taxable income ~ $124k–$132k; Dona earned ~$67,842 as a school physical therapist.
- Magistrate awarded spousal support $250/month for 72 months and child support with a downward deviation to $1,500/month (or $1,341.07 with private insurance); court sustained some objections in part and adopted the remainder, then entered final decree December 28, 2016.
- Dona appealed raising four assignments: denial of continuance (due process), inadequate spousal support, improper child-support computation/deviation, and failure to award attorney fees.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument (Dona) | Defendant's Argument (Anthony) | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Denial of continuance / due process | Trial court violated Dona’s due process by forcing her to proceed pro se after counsel withdrew; needed time to retain new counsel. | Court emphasized Dona discharged counsel two weeks before trial, prior continuances had occurred, and she delayed asking for continuance until trial; docket control. | Denial was not an abuse of discretion; no due process violation. |
| 2. Spousal support amount | $250/month for 72 months is inadequate and against the weight of the evidence. | Award was supported by incomes, relative earning ability, length of marriage, debts, and the court retained modification jurisdiction. | Award affirmed; court did not abuse discretion under R.C. 3105.18. |
| 3. Child support deviation | Court should not have deviated downward from the guideline amount; appellee’s contributions were overstated. | Shared parenting, significant in-kind payments, tuition obligations and extra expenses justify downward deviation from guideline worksheet. | Downward deviation was supported by record (extraordinary/in-kind contributions); no abuse of discretion. |
| 4. Attorney fees | Trial court failed to consider Dona’s request for attorney fees and substantial legal costs. | No evidentiary showing of reasonableness or amount of fees at trial; magistrate recommended each party pay own fees. | No abuse of discretion; fees properly denied absent supporting evidence. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Unger, 67 Ohio St.2d 65 (trial-court continuance decision reviewed for abuse of discretion)
- Blakemore v. Blakemore, 5 Ohio St.3d 217 (abuse-of-discretion standard defined)
- Booth v. Booth, 44 Ohio St.3d 142 (child-support deviation reviewed for abuse of discretion)
- Marker v. Grimm, 65 Ohio St.3d 139 (grounds and justification required to deviate from child-support guidelines)
