Angela M. Jewell v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
47A01-1610-CR-2330
| Ind. Ct. App. | Mar 7, 2017Background
- On May 29, 2016, Officer Anthony Wray observed Angela Jewell (18) and her mother Janice Funk loudly arguing in public; motorists and bystanders stopped to watch.
- Wray attempted to investigate and told the women he would listen to Funk first; Jewell repeatedly yelled and interrupted despite multiple requests to stop.
- Jewell’s yelling lasted for most of the 10–15 minute encounter (about 20 seconds of quiet), disrupted the officer’s investigation, and caused traffic safety concerns.
- After being ordered to sit, Jewell briefly complied, then stood, walked away while still loud, and shouted “I’m fucking done with you,” then continued yelling and banging/kicking the police vehicle after arrest.
- Jewell was charged with and convicted following a bench trial of Class B misdemeanor disorderly conduct (Ind. Code § 35-45-1-3(a)(2)) and sentenced to 180 days with 150 days suspended to probation.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether evidence was sufficient to prove Jewell knowingly made unreasonable noise and continued after being asked to stop | State: Jewell yelled loudly, disrupted the officer’s investigation, endangered motorists, and ignored repeated orders to be quiet | Jewell: (implicit) her speech was not sufficiently loud/unreasonable to sustain conviction or overcome reasonable doubt | Affirmed — evidence was sufficient to prove unreasonable noise and continuation after being asked to stop |
Key Cases Cited
- Drane v. State, 867 N.E.2d 144 (Ind. 2007) (standard for sufficiency review and reasonable inferences on appeal)
- Barnes v. State, 946 N.E.2d 572 (Ind. 2011) (yelling after warnings can sustain disorderly conduct conviction)
- Johnson v. State, 719 N.E.2d 445 (Ind. Ct. App. 1999) (noise unreasonable if too loud for circumstances or disrupts police investigation)
