Anderson v. Donovan
2:06-cv-03298
E.D. La.Sep 2, 2011Background
- HANO moved for summary judgment to dismiss due process claims against it.
- Court denied HANO's motion; ruling states denial on record for further discovery issues.
- Plaintiffs claim a cognizable property interest in pre-Katrina housing benefits, including utilities, continues post-displacement.
- Post-Katrina transition from public housing to voucher program allegedly reduced benefits and utility access.
- Plaintiffs allege HANO's administration of voucher program and notice practices deprived them of due process rights.
- Material facts exist regarding HANO's utility provisions, lease terms, inspections, and notice timing that affect the due process analysis.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether plaintiffs have a cognizable property interest in post-Katrina housing benefits | Anderson argues there is a protected entitlement to continued benefits | HANO asserts no cognizable entitlement to free utilities or pre-Katrina benefits | Yes, cognizable property interest recognized; summary judgment improper |
| Whether HANO’s actions amounted to state action depriving a property interest | Plaintiffs contend HANO's transition and mismanagement were state actions | Displacement due to Katrina and private negotiations determine outcome | Disputed material facts; potential state-action deprivation remains unresolved |
| Whether notice about changes in benefits was reasonably calculated to inform objecting | Notice inadequately discussed utility changes; not reasonably calculated | Post-Katrina notices satisfied due process requirements | Triable issue of fact; not entitled to summary judgment on notice issue |
| Whether summary judgment is appropriate where material facts are in dispute | Disputes exist about HANO's conduct and regulatory compliance | Arguments rely on pre-disaster framework; post-disaster waiver claimed | No; genuine issues of material fact preclude summary judgment |
Key Cases Cited
- Ridgely v. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 512 F.3d 727 (5th Cir. 2008) (establishes cognizable property interests in government benefits)
- Goldberg v. Kelly, 397 U.S. 254 (U.S. 1970) (due process requires substantive protection when benefits are withdrawn)
- Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth, 408 U.S. 564 (U.S. 1972) (entitlement requires more than unilateral expectation to receive benefit)
- Jackson v. Metropolitan Edison Co., 419 U.S. 345 (U.S. 1974) (state action required for due process claim; private action not enough)
- Memphis Light, Gas and Water Division v. Craft, 436 U.S. 1 (U.S. 1978) (notice must be reasonably calculated to inform of opportunity to object)
- Szabo v. Errisson, 68 F.3d 940 (5th Cir. 1995) (notice and procedural due process considerations in post-disaster contexts)
