The agreement set out in the bill is of a nature which is entitled to the highest favor at the hands of a court of equity. It is the result of a family compromise of a controversy which had arisen between the heir at law and the devisee of a testator, concerning his sanity and free agency at the time of making his last will. Such contracts are not against public policy. On the contrary, as they contribute to the peace and harmony of families and to the prevention of litigation, they will be supported in equity without an inquiry into the adequacy of the consideration on which they are founded. Stapilton v. Stapilton, 1 Atk. 2. Naylor v. Winch, 1 Sim. & Stu. 565. Westley v. Westley, 2 Dru. & War. 503.
There is nothing in the agreement, which tends to show that its fulfilment and complete execution by the defendant would be inequitable or operate with hardship on her. Nor are there any facts disclosed in the bill and answer, which lead to any just inference that there was any omission to disclose material facts concerning the matters in controversy, or that the agreement was entered into under any misapprehension or mistake on the part of the defendant. The finding of the jury distinctly negatives all fraudulent or unfair practices by the plaintiffs or either of them in procuring the defendant to execute and deliver the agreement of compromise. Averments in the answer, not responsive to the allegations in the bill, or setting up new matter in avoidance of the case made by the plaintiffs, must be supported by proof, otherwise, they cannot be regarded in adjudicating on the rights of parties at a hearing upon an issue of fact. It is only when the defendant denies allegations in the bill under oath, that the answer, in the absence of evidence, is deemed to be conclusive. We see no sufficient reason in any of the facts which are duly proved or admitted, to justify us in withholding from the plaintiffs the relief which they seek, on the ground of any want of equity.
See Todd v. Taft, 7 Allen, 371.
