All concur, except Halpern, J., who dissents and votes for reversal and a new trial in the following memorandum : This is an action by a real estate broker to recover real estate commissions for the sale of the defendants’ residence to a customer procured by the broker. The complaint referred to the action as one in quantum- meruit but the bill of particulars stated that the claim was for real estate commissions at the standard prevailing rates of commission. Presumably, what the plaintiff sought was a recovery for the value of its services, measured by the standard rates of commission. In any event, it is of no materiality whether the action is called one for real estate commissions or one in quantum meruit (Sussdorff v. Schmidt, 55 N. Y. 319). The court dismissed the complaint at the close of the plaintiff’s evidence. This, in my opinion, was wholly unwarranted. The plaintiff’s evidence was sufficient to authorize a finding by the jury that the plaintiff’s services were •the procuring cause of the sale. The defendants listed their residence for sale with the plaintiff on a nonexclusive basis on February 4, 1952. The plaintiff’s employees showed the premises to one Sugarman and they introduced him to the defendants as a prospective purchaser of the premises. The evidence established that Sugarman had been unknown to the defendants before this introduction. Sugarman liked the defendants’ residence very much but he was unwilling to pay the defendants’ asking price. The plaintiff’s employees continued to maintain their contact with Sugarman, urging him to make a satisfactory offer. The plaintiff had been the agent for the seller when the defendants had purchased the premises and therefore the plaintiff’s employees knew how much the defendants had paid for the premises and they urged Sugarman to make an offer in an amount at least equal to the price the defendants had paid. The plaintiff learned in September, 1952, that the defendants had communicated with Sugar-man directly and had agreed upon a mutually acceptable price and had sold the premises to Sugarman. There had been no withdrawal of the listing by the
