Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Erie County (Nelson H. Cosgrove, J.), entered September 10, 2004 in a personal injury action. The order, insofar as appealed from, granted in part plaintiffs motion to set aside the verdict and ordered a new trial on the issue of damages for past pain and
It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Plaintiff commenced this action seeking damages for past and future pain and suffering for injuries to his back and neck that he allegedly sustained when defendant’s vehicle rear-ended his vehicle in December 2000. Defendant conceded the issue of negligence and, at the close of the proof at trial, Supreme Court granted plaintiff’s motion for a directed verdict on the issue whether plaintiff sustained a serious injury. The court instructed the jury to consider the issues of proximate cause and damages for pain and suffering. The jury returned a verdict awarding plaintiff no damages for past and future pain and suffering.
On appeal from an order granting that part of plaintiffs motion seeking to set aside the verdict with respect to the failure to award any damages for past pain and suffering and ordering a new trial on the issue of damages for past pain and suffering unless defendant stipulated to a specified amount of damages, defendant challenges the court’s trial ruling that granted plaintiffs motion for a directed verdict on the issue of serious injury. We note at the outset that defendant’s challenge to the “ ‘trial ruling ... is reviewable only on an appeal from the final judgment,’ ” and no final judgment has been entered (Geloso v Monster, 289 AD2d 746, 748 [2001], lv denied 98 NY2d 601 [2002]; see generally Kreutter v Goldthorpe, 269 AD2d 870 [2000]). Nevertheless, in the interest of judicial economy and in the exercise of our discretion, we treat the notice of appeal as an application for permission to appeal from the trial ruling and grant such permission (see CPLR 5701 [c]; Geloso, 289 AD2d at 748 n). We conclude that the court properly granted plaintiffs motion for a directed verdict on the issue of serious injury in view of the concession of defendant’s expert that plaintiff sustained a significant limitation of use of a body function or system, even if only for a brief period of time (see generally Hackett v Driver, 278 AD2d 914 [2000]).
Defendant also contends on appeal that the court erred in granting that part of plaintiffs motion seeking to set aside the verdict with respect to the jury’s failure to award plaintiff any damages for past pain and suffering and in ordering a new trial on damages for past pain and suffering unless defendant stipulated to a specified amount of damages. “A verdict rendered in favor of a defendant may be successfully challenged as against the weight of the evidence only when the evidence so preponder
