The offense is possession of marihuana. The penalty assessed against appellant Rosalio Pena was two years confinement in the penitentiary and that against Jose Casillas was five years confinement in the penitentiary.
Appellants were traveling toward Harlingen in an automobile, having come from Matamoras, Mexico, when they were met by an inspector of United States Customs Service. With the consent of appellants, the officer searched the automobile and found approximately four pounds of marihuana under the car seat. The affirmative defense of appellants was raised in the testimony of appellant Rosalio Pena. He testified that he and Casillas had parked their car in Matamoras and gone to a store; that there was no marihuana in the car at the time; and that they did not know that the marihuana discovered by the officers was in the car; that he and Casillas did not tell anyone to place it in the car.
It is shown in bill of exception No. 3 that the searching officer testified that he knew that appellant Casillas was a smuggler. His testimony was not responsive to any question that had been asked him by the district attorney. Upon appellant's objection the court withdrew the statement from the consideration of the jury. Appellants contend that the statement of the officer was obviously prejudicial. We think appellants' contention should be sustained. The general reputation of appellant Casillas had not been placed in issue, and if it had, it would not have authorized the state to prove that appellant Casillas was a smuggler. In view of the association of appellant Rosalio Pena with Casillas upon the occasion of the search the testimony in question would appear hurtful to him as well as to Casillas. In Coon v. State,
The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.
Reversed and remanded.
The foregoing opinion of the Commission of Appeals has been examined by the Judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals and approved by the Court.
