We are in accord with the result reached in this proceeding by the Court of Criminal Appeals,
For the sake of clarifying our denial of this pettion for writ of certiorari, we wish to make the following observations.
The case of State v. Revere,
Even so, the dissent in
Revere
points out that the conclusion reached by the majority is contrary to the prevailing view throughout the country. The dissent also observes that the presence of the operator of the recording device, who departed with the District Attorney before the grand jury began its deliberations “was no more prejudicial to the accused than if the same testimony had been recorded on a phonograph or other mechanical device; and surely that would not prejudice the accused or suffice to vitiate the finding of the grand jury.” The statement quoted in dissent as set out immediately above, was quoted from the earlier Louisiana case of State v. Louviere,
Even had a stenographer been present, and retired from the presence of the grand jury before it began its deliberations, no error to reverse would have resulted in the absence of a showing of prejudice to the accused. As stated in an annotation to be found in 4 AX.R.2d at page 395, amply supported by authorities from some twelve of our sister states:
“The prevailing view, apart from statutes expressly affecting the question, is that the presence of an unauthorized person during grand jury proceedings, is, at most, a mere irregularity, not sufficient to constitute a ground for setting aside the indictment returned by the grand jury, unless prejudice to the accused is shown. This view is supported by the following cases: * * * ” (Numerous citations omitted.)
In accord with the above stated doctrine is our case of Rush v. State,
As before stated, however, no other person was before the grand jury in the present case other than the District Attorney who himself operated the recording device.
In Culbreath v. State,
The petition for a writ of certiorari is due to be denied and it is so ordered.
Writ denied.
