The scope of legislative immunity includes, but is not limited to, the following legislative acts:

1. (1) Introducing and voting for legislation;
2. (2) Failing or refusing to vote or enact legislation;
3. (3) Voting to seat or unseat a member;
4. (4) Voting on the confirmation of an executive appointment;
5. (5) Making speeches;
6. (6) Enforcing the rules of the Senate or House of Delegates or the joint rules of the Legislature;
7. (7) Serving as a member of a committee or subcommittee;
8. (8) Conducting hearings and developing legislation;
9. (9) Investigating the conduct of executive agencies;
10. (10) Publishing and distributing reports;
11. (11) Composing and sending letters;
12. (12) Drafting memoranda and documents;
13. (13) Lobbying other legislators to support or oppose legislation;
14. (14) Abolishing personnel positions; and
15. (15) Hiring and firing employees.