(a) The following facilities are not pain management clinics subject to the requirements of this article:
- (1) A facility that does not prescribe or dispense controlled substances for the treatment of chronic pain;
- (2) A hospital licensed in this state, a facility located on the campus of a licensed hospital that is owned, operated, or controlled by that licensed hospital, and an ambulatory health care facility as defined by §16-2D-2 of this code that is owned, operated, or controlled by a licensed hospital;
- (3) A physician practice owned or controlled, in whole or in part, by a licensed hospital or by an entity that owns or controls, in whole or in part, one or more licensed hospitals;
- (4) A hospice program licensed in this state;
- (5) A nursing home licensed in this state;
- (6) An ambulatory surgical facility as defined by §16-2D-2 of this code; and
- (7) A facility conducting clinical research that may use controlled substances in studies approved by a hospital-based institutional review board or an institutional review board accredited by the association for the accreditation of human research protection programs.