(1) A pharmacist shall provide the patient or patient’s agent consultation to optimize proper use of a prescription drug or device, that meets any of the following:
- (a) Has not been dispensed previously to the patient.
- (b) Is a change in therapy.
- (c) Upon request of a patient or patient’s agent.
- (d) Whenever deemed necessary based upon the professional judgement of the dispensing pharmacist.
(2) Notwithstanding sub. (1), consultation is not required when one of the following occurs:
(a) A drug or device will be administered, by ingestion, inhalation, injection, or any other route, by or in the presence of one of the following:
- 1. An individual with a scope of practice that includes the administration of a drug or device.
- 2. A delegate of an individual with authority to delegate the administration of a drug or device.
- (b) A patient or patient’s agent refuses consultation.
(3) Consultation shall contain any of the following information that, in the pharmacist’s professional judgment, serves the best interest of the patient:
- (a) Name and description of the drug.
- (b) Form, dose, route of administration and duration for drug therapy.
- (c) Intended use of the drug and expected action.
- (d) Directions and precautions for the preparation, administration, and use.
- (e) Common severe side or adverse effects or interactions and therapeutic contraindications that may be encountered, including their avoidance, and the action required if they occur.
- (f) Techniques for self-monitoring drug therapy.
- (g) Action to be taken in the event of a missed dose.
- (h) Proper storage and appropriate disposal method of unwanted or unused medication.
- (4) The consultation required in this section shall be communicated verbally when in the pharmacist’s professional judgment it is in the best interest of the patient.
- (5) A pharmacist shall provide the patient or patient’s agent, for all consultations required under sub. (1), a written patient drug education monograph.
- (6) The consultation required in this section may occur before or after delivery of the prescription to the patient or patient’s agent.
- (7) Every licensed pharmacy dispensing directly to a patient or patient’s agent inside the pharmacy shall conspicuously post a board approved sign stating a patient’s rights to pharmacist consultation and information on how to file a complaint to the board.
- (8) A prescription drug or device delivered by common carrier, mail, or delivery service or picked up at a drive through window shall include a copy of information which is board-approved stating a patient’s rights to pharmacist consultation and information on how to file a complaint to the board.
History
History: CR 19-145: cr. Register December 2020 No. 780, eff. 1-1-21; correction in (3) (d) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register December 2020 No. 780.