(1) A nursing home administrator shall not engage, or attempt to engage, in sexual misconduct with a current patient, client, or key party, inside or outside the health care setting. Sexual misconduct constitutes grounds for disciplinary action. Sexual misconduct includes, but is not limited to:
- (a) Sexual intercourse;
- (b) Touching the breasts, genitals, anus or any sexualized body part;
- (c) Rubbing against a patient or client or key party for sexual gratification;
- (d) Kissing of a romantic or sexual nature;
- (e) Hugging, touching, fondling or caressing of a romantic or sexual nature;
- (f) Examination of or touching genitals;
- (g) Not allowing a patient or client privacy to dress or undress;
- (h) Not providing the patient or client a gown or draping;
- (i) Dressing or undressing in the presence of the patient, client or key party;
- (j) Removing patient or client's clothing or gown or draping;
- (k) Encouraging masturbation or other sex act in the presence of the nursing home administrator;
- (l) Masturbation or other sex act by the nursing home administrator in the presence of the patient, client or key party;
- (m) Terminating a professional relationship for the purpose of dating or pursuing a romantic or sexual relationship;
- (n) Soliciting a date with a patient, client or key party;
- (o) Discussing the sexual history, preferences or fantasies of the nursing home administrator;
- (p) Any behavior, gestures, or expressions that may reasonably be interpreted as seductive or sexual;
- (q) Making statements regarding the patient, client or key party's body, appearance, sexual history, or sexual orientation other than for legitimate health care purposes;
- (r) Sexually demeaning behavior including any verbal or physical contact which may reasonably be interpreted as demeaning, humiliating, embarrassing, threatening or harming a patient, client or key party;
- (s) Photographing or filming the body or any body part or pose of a patient, client, or key party, other than for legitimate health care purposes; and
- (t) Showing a patient, client or key party sexually explicit photographs, other than for legitimate health care purposes.
- (2) Sexual misconduct also includes sexual contact with any person involving force, intimidation, or lack of consent; or a conviction of a sex offense as defined in RCW 9.94A.030.
(3) A nursing home administrator shall not:
- (a) Offer to provide health care services in exchange for sexual favors;
- (b) Use health care information to contact the patient, client or key party for the purpose of engaging in sexual misconduct;
- (c) Use health care information or access to health care information to meet or attempt to meet the nursing home administrator's sexual needs.
- (4) A nursing home administrator shall not engage, or attempt to engage, in the activities listed in subsection (1) of this section with a former patient, client or key party within two years after the provider-patient/client relationship ends.
(5) After the two-year period of time described in subsection (4) of this section, a nursing home administrator shall not engage, or attempt to engage, in the activities listed in subsection (1) of this section if:
- (a) There is a significant likelihood that the patient, client or key party will seek or require additional services from the nursing home administrator; or
- (b) There is an imbalance of power, influence, opportunity and/or special knowledge of the professional relationship.
(6) When evaluating whether a nursing home administrator is prohibited from engaging, or attempting to engage, in sexual misconduct, the board of nursing home administrators will consider factors including, but not limited to:
- (a) Documentation of a formal termination and the circumstances of termination of the nursing home administrator-patient relationship;
- (b) Transfer of care to another nursing home administrator;
- (c) Duration of the nursing home administrator-patient relationship;
- (d) Amount of time that has passed since the last health care services to the patient or client;
- (e) Communication between the nursing home administrator and the patient or client between the last health care services rendered and commencement of the personal relationship;
- (f) Extent to which the patient's or client's personal or private information was shared with the nursing home administrator;
- (g) Nature of the patient or client's health condition during and since the professional relationship;
- (h) The patient or client's emotional dependence and vulnerability; and
- (i) Normal revisit cycle for the profession and service.
- (7) Patient, client or key party initiation or consent does not excuse or negate the health care provider's responsibility.
(8) These rules do not prohibit:
- (a) Contact that is necessary for a legitimate health care purpose and that meets the standard of care appropriate to nursing home administrators; or
- (b) Providing health care services for a legitimate health care purpose to a person who is in a preexisting, established personal relationship with the nursing home administrator where there is no evidence of, or potential for, exploiting the patient or client.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 18.52.061 and 18.130.050. WSR 19-19-050, § 246-843-280, filed 9/13/19, effective 10/14/19. Statutory Authority: RCW 18.52.061, 18.130.050, 18.130.040, 18.130.062, 43.70.041, and chapter 18.52 RCW. WSR 16-17-127, § 246-843-280, filed 8/23/16, effective 9/23/16. Statutory Authority: RCW 18.130.050 (1) and (12) and 18.52.061(1). WSR 07-08-005, § 246-843-280, filed 3/22/07, effective 4/22/07.]