1. (1)

   1. (a) Except as provided in (b) of this subsection, a local government may adopt and implement a crime-free rental housing program within its jurisdiction in accordance with this chapter.
   2. (b) A crime-free rental housing program adopted and implemented by a county is applicable only to unincorporated areas of the county.
2. (2) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, a crime-free rental housing program must be voluntary.

3. (3)

   1. (a) A local government may require a landlord to participate in a crime-free rental housing program upon exceeding a reasonable threshold of instances of criminal activity on the premises if the landlord has not made a good faith effort to deter the criminal activity.

   2. (b) A good faith effort may include, but is not limited to:

      1. (i) Service of notice on the tenant to comply or quit as allowed by law or the commencement of an unlawful detainer action against the tenant; and
      2. (ii) Attendance and completion of a landlord training program approved by the local government.

4. (4)

   1. (a) As a prerequisite to subsection (3) of this section, upon the occurrence of criminal activity on the premises, the local police department must send a notice to the landlord setting forth the following:

      1. (i) The date and location of the occurrence;
      2. (ii) The nature of the occurrence; and
      3. (iii) The name of the person who engaged in the occurrence.
   2. (b) Notice is deemed properly delivered when it is either served upon the landlord or a property manager of the rental property, or is delivered by first-class mail to the last known address of the landlord.
5. (5) This section does not prevent a local government from charging a fee for participation in a crime-free rental housing program.
6. (6) This section does not affect a local government's authority to enforce existing law in regard to rental housing, except in regard to a crime-free rental housing program.

[ 2010 c 132 s 3.]