1. 1. Frame is bent or damaged so as to constitute a hazard in proper operation.
2. 2. Wheels are out of line to a degree steering and control is affected.
3. 3. Steering-head bearing is loose, broken, defective or out of adjustment.
4. 4. Handlebars are loose, bent, broken or damaged in such a manner as to affect proper steering.
5. 5. Shock absorbers are broken, worn, missing, defective, disconnected or do not function properly.

6. 6. Any spring in the suspension system is broken or sagging.

   NOTE: If a motorcycle or autocycle is equipped or designed with steering or suspension components similar in design to a passenger vehicle, the steering or suspension will be inspected as if the motorcycle or autocycle were a passenger vehicle.

7. 7. If motorcycle seat or seats are not securely fastened.
8. 8. Any motorcycle designed to carry more than one person is not equipped with a footrest for each passenger.

9. 9. The battery is not attached to a fixed part of the motorcycle and protected by a removable cover or enclosure if the battery is installed in a location other than the engine compartment. This includes all brackets, hardware, bolts, and bushings used for securely mounting the battery to the motorcycle.

   1. a. Removable covers or enclosures shall be substantial and shall be securely latched or fastened.
   2. b. The battery compartment shall have openings to provide ample battery ventilation and drainage.
   3. c. Whenever the cable to the starting motor passes through a metal compartment, the cable shall be protected against grounding by an acid and waterproof insulating bushing.
   4. d. Whenever a battery and a fuel tank are both placed under the driver's seat, they shall be partitioned from each other and each compartment shall be provided with an independent cover, ventilation, and drainage.

10. 10. Air bag and air bag readiness light. Inspect for and reject if:

    1. a. Any defects in the air bag system are noted by the air bag readiness light or otherwise indicated;
    2. b. The air bag has been deployed and has not been replaced (and is not deactivated because of a medical or other exemption and a notice is posted to indicate that it has been deactivated);
    3. c. Any part of the air bag system has been disabled or removed from the motorcycle; or

    4. d. If the air bag indicator fails to light or stays on continuously.

       NOTE: Checking the air bag readiness light. Turn the ignition key to the on position; the air bag readiness light will indicate normal operation by lighting for six to eight seconds, then turning off.

       A system malfunction is indicated by the flashing or continuous illumination of the readiness light or failure of the light to turn on.

       NOTE: Any motorcycle not originally manufactured with an air bag readiness light shall not be rejected for not having this item.

Inspect for and reject if:

Statutory Authority

§ 46.2-1165 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR545-01-07 § 35, eff. May 1, 1990; amended, Virginia Register Volume 10, Issue 8, eff. February 9, 1994; Volume 21, Issue 4, eff. September 22, 2004; Volume 24, Issue 8, eff. March 1, 2008; Volume 28, Issue 24, eff. August 1, 2012; Volume 32, Issue 24, eff. October 3, 2016; Volume 35, Issue 1, eff. October 4, 2018.