(2) An actor commits fraudulent handling of recordable writings if the actor:
(a) has intent to deceive or injure; and
(b) falsifies, destroys, removes, records, or conceals any will, deed, mortgage, security instrument, lien, or other writing for which the law provides public recording.
(3)
(a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony.
(b) If an actor has been previously convicted of an offense under this section or Section 76-6-503.5, a violation of Subsection (2) is a second degree felony.
(4) This section does not prohibit prosecution for any act in violation of Section 76-8-414 or for any offense greater than an offense under this section.
(5) This section may not be construed to impose criminal or civil liability on any law enforcement officer acting within the scope of a criminal investigation.