(1)
(a) As used in this section:
- (i) "Minor" means an individual who is younger than 18 years old.
- (ii) "Solicit" means to ask, command, encourage, importune, offer to hire, or request.
- (b) Terms defined in Section 76-1-101.5 apply to this section.
- (2) An actor commits criminal solicitation of a minor if, with the intent that a felony or class A misdemeanor offense be committed, the actor solicits a minor to engage in specific conduct that, under the circumstances as the actor believes the circumstances to be, would be a felony or class A misdemeanor offense or would cause the minor to be a party to the commission of a felony or class A misdemeanor offense.
(3) A violation of Subsection (2) is:
- (a) a first degree felony if the actor solicits conduct that is a first degree felony;
- (b) a second degree felony if the actor solicits conduct that is a second degree felony;
- (c) a third degree felony if the actor solicits conduct that is a third degree felony; and
- (d) a class A misdemeanor if the actor solicits conduct that is a class A misdemeanor.
- (4) An actor may be convicted under this section only if the solicitation is made under circumstances strongly corroborative of the actor's intent that the offense be committed.
(5) It is not a defense to a violation of this section that:
(a) the minor:
- (i) does not agree to act upon the solicitation;
- (ii) does not commit an overt act;
- (iii) does not engage in conduct constituting a substantial step toward the commission of any offense;
- (iv) is not criminally responsible for the offense solicited;
- (v) was acquitted or the allegations about the minor in a delinquency petition were found to not be true;
- (vi) was not prosecuted, adjudicated, or convicted, or was convicted or adjudicated of a different offense or of a different type or degree of offense; or
- (vii) is immune from prosecution; or
(b) the actor:
- (i) belongs to a class of persons that by definition is legally incapable of committing the offense in an individual capacity; or
- (ii) fails to communicate with the minor that the actor solicits to commit an offense if the intent of the actor's conduct was to effect the communication.
- (6) Nothing in this section prevents an actor who otherwise solicits a minor to engage, or intentionally aids in a minor in engaging, in conduct that constitutes an offense from being prosecuted and convicted as a party to the offense under Section 76-2-202 if the minor actually commits the offense.
Enacted by Chapter 301, 2024 General Session