- (1) "Analyte" means a substance or chemical component that is undergoing analysis.
(2) "Cannabinoid" means any:
- (a) naturally occurring derivative of cannabigerolic acid (CAS 25555-57-1); or
- (b) any chemical compound that is both structurally and chemically similar to a derivative of cannabigerolic acid.
(3) "Cannabinoid concentrate" means:
- (a) the product of any chemical or physical process applied to naturally occurring biomass that concentrates or isolates the cannabinoids contained in the biomass; or
- (b) any amount of a natural or artificially derived cannabinoid.
- (4) "Cannabinoid isolate" means a concentrated form of cannabinoid with less than a 0.3% combined concentration of THC or any THC analog that is intended for use as an ingredient in a cannabinoid product but is not grown by a Utah licensed cannabis cultivation facility.
- (5) "CBD" means cannabidiol (CAS 13956-29-1).
- (6) "CBDA" means cannabidiolic acid, (CAS 1244-58-2).
- (7) "Certificate of analysis" (COA) means a document produced by a testing laboratory listing the quantities of the various analytes for the performed testing.
- (8) "Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol" or "delta-9-THC" means the cannabinoid identified as CAS #1972-08-03, the primary psychotropic cannabinoid in cannabis.
(9) "Final product" means a reasonably homogenous cannabis product created using the same standard operating procedures and the same formulation:
- (a) in its final packaged form; or
- (b) for vapes, in the sealed vape cartridge.
(10) "Foreign matter" means:
- (a) any matter that is present in a cannabis lot that is not a part of the cannabis plant; or
- (b) any matter that is present in a cannabis or cannabinoid product that is not listed as an ingredient, including seeds.
- (11) "Industrial hemp" means a cannabis plant that contains less than 0.3% total THC by dry weight.
(12) "Lot" means the quantity of:
- (a) flower from a single strain of cannabis and growing cycle produced on a particular date and time, following clean up until the next clean up during which the same materials are used; or
- (b) trim, leaves, or other plant matter from cannabis plants produced on a particular date and time, following clean up until the next clean up.
(13) "Pesticide" means any:
- (a) substance or mixture of substances, including a living organism, that is intended to prevent, destroy, control, repel, attract, or mitigate any insect, rodent, nematode, snail, slug, fungus, weed, or other forms of plant or animal life that are normally considered to be a pest or that the commissioner declares to be a pest;
- (b) any substance or mixture of substances intended to be used as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant; and
- (c) any spray adjuvant, such as a wetting agent, spreading agent, deposit builder, adhesive, or emulsifying agent with deflocculating properties of its own, used with a pesticide to aid in the application or effect of a pesticide.
(14) "Sampling technician" means a person tasked with collecting a representative sample of a cannabis plant product, cannabis concentrate, or cannabis product from a cannabis production establishment who is:
- (a) an employee of the department;
- (b) an employee of an independent cannabis laboratory that is licensed by the department to perform sampling; or
- (c) a person authorized by the department to perform sampling.
- (15) "Standard operating procedure" (SOP) means a document providing detailed instruction for the performance of a task.
- (16) "THCA" means delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (CAS 23978-85-0).
- (17) "Total CBD" means the sum of the determined amounts of CBD and CBDA.
- (18) "Unit" means each individual portion of an individually packaged product.
- (19) "Unknown Cannabinoid" means any component of a cannabis plant product, cannabis concentrate, or cannabis product that a laboratory determines is likely to be a cannabinoid by comparison of physical properties, including molecular weight, retention time, and absorption spectra but is not included in Table 2 or Table 3.
- (20) "Water activity" is a dimensionless measure of the water present in a substance that is available to microorganisms; calculated as the partial vapor pressure of water in the substance divided by the standard state partial vapor pressure of pure water at the same temperature.
KEY: cannabis testing, quality assurance, cannabis laboratory, water activity standards, foreign matter standards, microbial life, pesticide standards, residual solvents standards, heavy metal standards, mycotoxin standards, terpene standards
Date of Last Change: August 21, 2025
Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: 4-41a-701