- (1) "Approved test" means a diagnostic test for Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) surveillance that the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) accepts, and the state veterinarian approves.
- (2) "CWD-exposed animal" means a domesticated elk that commingled with a CWD-positive animal within the previous 60 months.
- (3) "CWD-exposed herd" means a herd in which a CWD-positive animal or a CWD-exposed animal resided for any period within 60 months before that animal's determination as CWD-positive or CWD-exposed.
- (4) "CWD-positive animal" means a domesticated elk that has had a diagnosis of CWD confirmed by an official CWD test.
- (5) "CWD-positive herd" means a herd in which a CWD-positive animal resided within the previous 60 months.
- (6) "CWD-suspect herd" means a herd in which a suspect domesticated elk resides.
- (7) "Dead tested" means an elk that has at least one testable sample for CWD that has died of natural causes, or an elk facility euthanized it.
- (8) "Elk farm" means a facility that raises domesticated elk but does not harvest them via hunting.
- (9) "Harvest" means to kill by hunting or slaughter.
- (10) "Herd of origin" means the herd that an imported animal has resided in, or does reside in, before importation.
- (11) "Hunt killed" means any elk reported as harvested on a harvest permit.
- (12) "Hunt killed tested" means any elk that has at least one testable sample for CWD, reported as harvested on a harvest permit.
- (13) "Missing" means an elk recorded on departmental records that is absent during physical inventory and presumed dead and untested for inventory and testing compliance calculations.
- (14) "Moved out" means any elk sold or sent from an elk facility to another elk facility.
- (15) "Official slaughter facility" means a place where livestock slaughter occurs under state or federal inspection.
- (16) "Raised" means possession of domesticated elk for any purpose other than hunting.
- (17) "Slaughtered" means any elk harvested for meat on an elk farm or at a licensed slaughter establishment and does not include elk harvested through hunting that are documented on a harvest permit.
- (18) "Slaughtered tested" means any slaughtered elk for which at least one sample is testable for CWD.
- (19) "Trace Back Herd" or "Source Herd" means a herd of Cervidae where an animal affected with CWD formerly resided.
- (20) "Trace Forward Herd" means a herd of Cervidae that received exposed animals originating from a CWD-positive herd within five years before the diagnosis of CWD in the positive herd or from the identified date of entry of CWD into the positive herd.
- (21) "Untestable sample" means a sample collected for CWD testing that does not meet the department's criteria for valid testing due to poor collection, preservation, or other factors.
In addition to the definitions in Section 4-39-102, the following definitions apply to this rule:
KEY: chronic wasting disease, elk, inspections, domesticated elk facility, domesticated elk, licensing
Date of Last Change: October 22, 2025
Notice of Continuation: December 28, 2021
Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: 4-39-106; 4-39-303(6)