(1) "Acute care hospital" means a hospital that:
- (a) offers emergency care 24 hours a day; and
- (b) has at least one physician on staff or the medical roster who is available to the emergency care area within 30 minutes of a request.
- (2) "Assisted living facility" means the same as defined in Section 26B-2-201.
- (3) "Bioterrorism" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-301.
(4) "Blood and plasma center" means:
- (a) a blood bank;
- (b) a blood storage facility;
- (c) a plasma center;
- (d) a hospital;
- (e) any facility that collects blood or blood products; or
- (f) any facility that provides blood services.
(5) "Care facility" means a facility licensed through the department, including any:
- (a) adult day care facility;
- (b) adult foster care facility;
- (c) crisis respite facility;
- (d) domestic violence shelter and treatment center;
- (e) foster care home;
- (f) mental health treatment facility;
- (g) residential treatment and day treatment facility for persons with disabilities;
(h) substance abuse treatment facility; or
- (i) youth treatment facility.
- (6) "Carrier" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
- (7) "Case" means any person, living or deceased, identified as having a communicable disease, condition, or syndrome that meets criteria for being reportable under this rule or that is otherwise under public health investigation.
- (8) "Category one laboratory" means a facility that conducts any type of CLIA-certified testing, which identifies reportable conditions listed in Sections R380-702-4, R380-702-6, and R380-702-7.
- (9) "Category two laboratory" means a facility that only conducts CLIA-waived testing, which identifies reportable conditions listed in Sections R380-702-4, R380-702-6, and R380-702-7.
- (10) "Child care" means the same as defined in Section 26B-2-401.
- (11) "Clinic" means any facility where a health care provider practices.
(12) "Clinical material" means:
- (a) an isolate containing an organism listed in Subsections R386-702-6(3) and R386-702-6(4); or
(b) if an isolate is not available, material containing the organism, in the following order of preference:
- (i) a patient specimen;
- (ii) nucleic acid; or
- (iii) other laboratory material.
- (13) "Communicable disease" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
- (14) "Condition" means an abnormal state of health that may interfere with a person's regular feelings of wellbeing.
- (15) "Contact" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
(16) "Correctional facility" means a facility that forcibly confines an individual under the authority of the government, including any:
- (a) detention center;
- (b) jail;
- (c) juvenile detention center; or
- (d) prison.
- (17) "Department" means the Department of Health and Human Services.
- (18) "Diagnostic facility" means the facility where a case or suspect case was seen and evaluated by a health care provider.
- (19) "Dispensary" means an office in a hospital, industrial plant, school, or other organization that dispenses medication or medical supplies.
- (20) "Electronic case reporting" or "eCR" means the transmission of clinical, diagnostic, laboratory, and treatment-related data from a reporting entity to the department using the HL7 CDA R2 Implementation Guide: Public Health Case Report, the Electronic Initial Case Report (eICR) Release 3.1.1 -- US Realm or higher.
- (21) "Electronic laboratory reporting" or "ELR" means the transmission of laboratory or health-related data from a reporting entity to the department using HL7 ORU-R01 2.5.1, LOINC, or SNOMED standard message structure and vocabulary.
- (22) "Electronic reporting" means the transmission of laboratory or health-related data in a structured, computer-readable, department-approved format that reflects comparable content to HL7 messaging.
- (23) "Encounter" means a documented interaction between a patient and a health care provider when medical services are provided.
- (24) "Epidemic" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
- (25) "Event" means any instance of a communicable disease, condition, epidemic, laboratory result, outbreak, syndrome, or other public health hazard that is of concern to the public and meets criteria for being reportable under Section R386-702-4.
- (26) "Good Samaritan" means a person who gives reasonable aid to a stranger in grave physical distress.
- (27) "Health care facility" means the same as defined in Section 78B-3-403.
- (28) "Health care provider" means the same as defined in Section 78B-3-403.
- (29) "Infection" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
- (30) "Invasive" means infection occurring in any part of the body where organisms are not normally present, including the bloodstream, meninges, or an organ.
- (31) "Laboratory" means any facility that receives, refers, or analyzes clinical specimens.
- (32) "Local health department" means the same as defined in Section R386-80-2.
- (33) "Mental health facility" means the same as defined in Section 26B-5-301.
- (34) "Normally sterile site" means a part of the body where organisms are not normally present, including the bloodstream, meninges, or an organ.
- (35) "Office" means the Office of Communicable Diseases under the Department of Health and Human Services.
(36) "Outbreak" means:
- (a) the increased occurrence of any communicable disease, health condition, or syndrome in a community, institution, or region; or
- (b) two or more cases of a communicable disease, health condition, or syndrome in persons with a common exposure.
- (37) "Public health hazard" means the presence of an infectious organism or condition in the environment that endangers the health of a specified population.
- (38) "SARS-CoV-2 NAAT" means any SARS-CoV-2 Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT) conducted in a facility certified under CLIA to perform a moderate- or high-complexity test.
- (39) "School" means the same as defined in Section 26B-7-201.
(40) "Suspect case" means any person, living or deceased, who:
- (a) has not yet been proven to meet the necessary criteria to be classified a case; and
- (b) the department, a local health department, or a reporting entity has reason to believe might be a case.
- (41) "Syndrome" means a set of signs or symptoms that often occur together.
- (42) "Syndromic surveillance" means the systematic, ongoing collection and transmission of health data from the point of care, for public health purposes, to the department using HL7 version 2.5.1 or higher.
- (43) "UPHL" means the Utah Public Health Laboratory.
KEY: communicable diseases, quarantines, rabies, rules and procedures
Date of Last Change: June 1, 2026
Notice of Continuation: March 2, 2026
Authorizing, and Implemented or Interpreted Law: 26B-1-202; 26B-7-202; 26B-7-207; 26B-7-303 through 26B-7-315; 26B-7-316 through 26B-7-324