(1) A licensee authorized to use a gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit for medical use shall perform full calibration measurements on each unit:
- (a) Before the first medical use of the unit;
(b) Before medical use under the following conditions:
- 1. Whenever spot-check measurements indicate that the output differs by more than 5 percent from the output obtained at the last full calibration corrected mathematically for radioactive decay;
- 2. Following replacement of the sources or following reinstallation of the gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit in a new location; and
- 3. Following any repair of the gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit that includes removal of the sources or major repair of the components associated with the source assembly; and
- (c) At intervals not exceeding 1 year, with the exception that relative helmet factors need only be determined before the first medical use of a helmet and following any damage to a helmet.
(2) To satisfy the requirements of paragraph (1) of this rule, full calibration measurements must include determination of:
- (a) The output within ±3 percent;
- (b) Relative helmet factors;
- (c) Isocenter coincidence;
- (d) Timer accuracy and linearity over the range of use;
- (e) On-off error;
- (f) Trunnion centricity;
- (g) Treatment table retraction mechanism, using backup battery power or hydraulic backups with the unit off;
- (h) Helmet microswitches;
- (i) Emergency timing circuits; and
- (j) Stereotactic frames and localizing devices (trunnions).
- (3) A licensee shall use the dosimetry system described in paragraph (1) of Rule 0400-20-07-.68 to measure the output for one set of exposure conditions. The remaining radiation measurements required in subparagraph (2)(a) of this rule may be made using a dosimetry system that indicates relative dose rates.
- (4) A licensee shall make full calibration measurements required by paragraph (1) of this rule in accordance with published protocols accepted by nationally recognized bodies.
- (5) A licensee shall mathematically correct the outputs determined in subparagraph (2)(a) of this rule at intervals not exceeding 1 month for cobalt-60 and at intervals consistent with 1 percent physical decay for all other radionuclides.
- (6) Full calibration measurements required by paragraph (1) of this rule and physical decay corrections required by paragraph (5) of this rule must be performed by the authorized medical physicist.
- (7) A licensee shall retain a record of each calibration in accordance with Rule 0400-20-07-.104.
Authority: T.C.A. §§ 4-5-201, et seq.; 68-202-101, et seq.; and 68-202-201, et seq. Administrative History: Original rule filed February 22, 2012; effective May 22, 2012.